as ?, which is followed by the Incident at Antioch at which Paul publicly accuses Peter of "Judaizing" (); see also Circumcision controversy in early Christianity 50–53? Paul's 2nd mission (), split with Barnabas, to Phrygia, Galatia, Macedonia, Philippi, Thessalonica, Berea, Athens, Corinth, "he had his hair cut off at Cenchrea because of a vow he had taken", then return to Antioch; 1 Thessalonians, Galatians written? Map2. Lydia of Thyatira, a seller of purple, becomes the first European Christian convert (Acts 16:11-15) 51–52 or 52–53 Proconsulship of Gallio according to an inscription, only fixed date in chronology of Paul 52, November 21 St. Thomas the Apostle lands in India. Establishes churches at Kodungalloor, Palayoor, Paraur, Kottakkav, Kokkamangalam, Nilakkal, Niranam and Kollam 53–57? Paul's 3rd mission, (), to Galatia, Phrygia, Corinth, Ephesus, Macedonia, Greece, and Jerusalem where James the Just challenges him about rumor of teaching antinomianism (); he addresses a crowd in their language (most likely Aramaic); Romans, 1 Corinthians, 2 Corinthians, Philippians written? Map3 55? "Egyptian prophet" (allusion to Moses) and 30,000 unarmed Jews doing The Exodus reenactment massacred by Procurator Antonius Felix (JW2.13.5, JA20.8.6, ) 58? Paul arrested, accused of being a revolutionary, "ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes", teaching resurrection of the dead, imprisoned in Caesarea () 59? Paul shipwrecked on Malta, called a god () 60? Paul in Rome: greeted by many "brothers", three days later calls together the Jewish leaders, who had not received any word from Judea about him but were curious about "this sect" which everywhere is spoken against; he tries to convince them from the "law and prophets", with partial success – said the Gentiles would listen, and spends two years proclaiming the Kingdom of God and teaching "the Lord Jesus Christ" (); Epistle to Philemon written? 60–64? early date for writing of 1 Peter (written by Peter) before 62 Epistle of James if written by James the Just 62 James the Just stoned to death for law transgression by High Priest Ananus ben Artanus; popular opinion against act results in Ananus being deposed by new procurator Lucceius Albinus (JA20.9.1) 63–107? Simeon, 2nd Bishop of Jerusalem, crucified under Trajan 64–68 after July 18 Great Fire of Rome; Nero blames and persecutes the Christians (or Chrestians), possibly the earliest mention of Christians by that name, in Rome; see also Tacitus on Jesus; Paul beheaded? (,,,1Clem 5:5-7), Peter crucified upside-down? (,,Tertullian's Prescription Against