religious freedom in Germany only to Lutheran Protestants 1558 Church of England permanently reestablished after Mary I of England dies 1559 Military Order of the Golden Spur founded by Pope Paul IV 1560 Geneva Bible, NT a revision of Matthew's version of Tyndale with use of Theodore Beza's NT (1556), OT a thorough revision of Great Bible, appointed to be read in Scotland (but not England), at least 140 editions, first Bible with chapter and verse numbers 1560 Scots Confession, Church of Scotland, Scottish Reformation 1560–1598 French Wars of Religion 1560–1812 Goa Inquisition, persecution of Hindus and Jews in India, see also Christianity in India 1561 Menno Simons, founder of Mennonites 1563 Thirty-Nine Articles of Church of England, also decreed Biblical canon 1563 Heidelberg Catechism of Reformed churches 1565-73 Examination of the Council of Trent by Martin Chemnitz 1566 Roman Catechism and Index of Prohibited Books published 1569 Metropolitan Philip of Moscow strangled by Malyuta Skuratov 1570 Pope Pius V issued a bull Quo primum; He standardised the Holy Mass by promulgating the 1570 edition of the Roman Missal. 1571 Dutch Reformed Church established 1571 Battle of Lepanto saves Christian Europe; Pope Pius V organizes the Holy League led by Don Juan de Austria to defend Europe from the larger Islamic Ottoman forces (230 galleys and 56 galliots) 1572 John Knox founds Scottish Presbyterian Church, due to disagreement with Lutherans over sacraments and church government 1572–1606 Bishops' Bible, a revision of the Great Bible checked against the Hebrew text, 1st to be published in England by episcopal authority 1572 St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre: Thousands of Protestants murdered in France 1577 Formula of Concord adopted by German Lutherans 1579 Discovery of the holiest Russian icon, Our Lady of Kazan 1580 Book of Concord of Lutheranism published 1582 St Teresa of Avila dies 1582 Gregorian calendar of Pope Gregory XIII adopted at different times in different regions of the world 1582 Rheims New Testament published – it later became part of the 1610 Douay–Rheims Bible 1585 Jesuit scholar Francisco Ribera publishes first futurist interpretation, of the Biblical books of Daniel and Revelation 1587 Toyotomi Hideyoshi expels Jesuits from Kyūshū 1587? Mission Nombre De Dios in St. Augustine, Florida, considered first Catholic mission to North America 1588 Spanish Armada defeated in its efforts to reconquer England for Catholicism 1589 Metropolitan Jove is elected the first Patriarch of Moscow 1590 Michelangelo's dome in St