Memory Century of Lawmaking website, and since 1989 via Congress.gov (which replaced the THOMAS database in 2016). Thanks to a partnership between GPO and the Library of Congress, digital versions of the bound editions are available on govinfo.gov for 1873 to 2001 (Volumes 1-147) and 2005 to 2015 (Volumes 151-161). Govinfo.gov also provides access to digital versions of the daily edition from 1994 (Volume 140) to the present. History The Constitution, in Article I, Section 5, requires Congress to keep a journal of its proceedings, although the House and Senate Journals are separate publications from the Congressional Record, and include only a bare record of actions and votes, rather than verbatim texts of the debates. The Congressional Record was first published in 1873. Prior to this, proceedings, roll calls, debates, and other records were recorded in The Annals of Congress (formerly known as The Debates and Proceedings in the Congress of the United States; 1789–1824), the Register of Debates in Congress (1824–1837), or the Congressional Globe (1833–1873). A digital collection of these historical volumes is now available online via the Library of Congress. See also Federal Register, the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of US federal agencies and organizations Hansard, British parliamentary record United States House Journal United States Senate Journal References External links Search Congressional Record (starting from 1927) via congress.gov Congressional Record Bound Edition (from 1873) via govinfo.gov Congressional Record Daily Edition (from 1994) via govinfo.gov Congressional Record Index (from 1983) via govinfo.gov Overview of the Congressional Record and Its Predecessor Publications: A Research Guide Sessions of Congress and Corresponding Debate Record Volume Numbers Find Congressional Record in a Depository Library Sources for the Congressional Record: Free and Commercial for people with access to libraries U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates, 1774-1875, containing the Annals of Congress, Register of Debates, Congressional Globe, and Congressional Record, hosted by the Library of Congress Publications of the United States Congress Transcripts of legislative proceedings