carriages. Most monarchies also employ aircraft as a luxurious (and much more speedy and timely) mode of transportation. Yachts by country Australia SS Gothic (1947) Austria-Hungary Phantasie Miramar Belgium La Clémentine (1897-1918) Alberta (1896-1914) Falcao Uno (1965 Alpa IV (2009-2022) Denmark The Danish royal family have had several royal yachts. Two of them have been named Dannebrog. HMDY Sophia Amalia (1650–present) HMDY Elephanten (1687–1721) HMDY Kiel (1824–1840) HDMY Ægir (1841–1855) HMDY Slesvig (1855–1879) HDMS Jylland (1874–1885) – a frigate which served as a royal yacht on occasion. HDMY Dannebrog (1879–1932) HDMY Dannebrog (1932–present) Egypt Mahroussa (also known as El Horria) (1866–1951) was built for Isma'il Pasha, the Khedive of Egypt. She passed the Suez Canal during its opening. Lengthened twice, she was converted from paddle steamer to screw propellers. She now serves as a school ship for the Egyptian Navy. Germany During the existence of the German Empire, the Kaiser used these imperial yachts: SMY Hohenzollern (1878–1912); renamed SMY Kaiseradler in 1892 SMY Hohenzollern II (1893–1914) SMY Hohenzollern III (begun in 1914 but never finished) The Kriegsmarine fleet tender Grille was built as a state yacht for Adolf Hitler. Greece Amphitrite Hawaii Cleopatra's Barge (1820–1824) renamed Haʻaheo o Hawaiʻi ("Pride of Hawaii") Kamehameha III (until 1849), seized by the French when they invaded Honolulu Iran Naseruddin Mozaffari (1902–1914), turned into gunboat Chahsevar (1936–1979), turned into corvette Kish (1970–1979), turned into training ship Italy Savoia (1883-1904) Trinacria (1900-1925), former steamship America Savoia (1923-1944) Japan Banryu (1857-1888) An iron screw schooner, she was given to the shōgun Tokugawa Iesada by Queen Victoria to commemorate the Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Amity and Commerce. Jingei (1881–1903) A wooden-hulled paddle steamer designed by Léonce Verny. Hatsukaze (1902-1945) presented by Baron Hisaya Iwasaki to the Crown Prince (later Emperor Taisho) to commemorate his visit of the Mitsubishi Shipyard in Nagasaki. Jordan King Hussein of Jordan was aboard his royal yacht (name not reported) in the Gulf of Aqaba when on 7 June 1981 it was overflown by eight low-flying Israeli F-16s en route to attack the Osirak reactor in Iraq during Operation Opera. One of the pilots described it as 'stunning white...incredible'. Monaco Princess Alice (1891 by Prince Albert I) 174 ft Deo Juvante II (1956-1958 by Prince Rainier III and Princess Grace) 147 ft Carostefal (1964 by Prince Rainier III and Princess Grace) 59 ft Stalca (1971-1972 by Prince Rainier III and Princess Grace) 82 ft