site of the independence of Brazil Outside the Pantheon of Fatherland and Freedom, Tancredo Neves, Brasília, on top of a tower built on the diagonal, burns an eternal flame which represents the freedom of the people and the country's independence. In São Sepé, central region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Boqueirão Ranch has a shed that houses a fire that has been lit since the shed was built in 1800. The Simões Pires family, in its sixth generation, currently maintains the bonfire still lit today. Chile The Llama de la Libertad, which commemorated the 1973 Chilean coup d'état. It was extinguished in 2004 due to budget cuts. In Punta Arenas, to commemorate the heroes of the Battle of La Concepción. It was extinguished in 2013 due to natural gas shortages. Colombia In the Battle of Boyacá Memorial in Boyacá. Venezuela In the Battle of Carabobo Memorial in Carabobo. Australia In the ANZAC War Memorial, Hyde Park in Sydney In the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne In the Shrine of Remembrance in ANZAC Square in Brisbane, Queensland At the Australian War Memorial, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory At the state War Memorial in Kings Park, Western Australia In the Carillon War Memorial located at Bathurst, New South Wales At the Anzac Memorial, ANZAC Park, Townsville Asia Armenia Yerevan, in the center of the Armenian Genocide Memorial Azerbaijan Baku, at the Martyrs' Lane in memory of the military and civilian victims of the Black January and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Ateshgah of Baku Bangladesh Dhaka, at the Swadhinata Stambha commentating the martyrs of the Bangladesh Liberation War and the precise location of the signing of the Instrument of Surrender. Georgia Tbilisi, at the roundabout and underpass of Hero's Square India Raj Ghat, New Delhi, Delhi, in memory of Mahatma Gandhi at the site of his cremation. The date that the flame was first lit is unknown. Amar Jawan Jyoti, New Delhi, at the India Gate, first lit in 1971 to honor 90,000 soldiers who died in World War I and later conflicts. On 21 January 2022, the eternal flame was merged with an eternal flame at the National War Memorial. Kargil War Memorial, Dras, Ladakh, the eternal flame was lit to commemorate the Indian victory in the 1999 Kargil War and to pay homage to martyrs. Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, to remember the victims of the 2004 Asian tsunami,