The clutch size usually is two eggs. The incubation period, time to fledging, and details of parental care are not known. Vocalization As of early 2023, the Cornell Lab of Ornithology's Macaulay Library had only one recording of carunculated caracara flight calls. Xeno-canto had it and two other recordings. One is "grating and squealing barks" and the other a "long series of harsh notes". Status The IUCN has assessed the carunculated caracara as being of Least Concern. Though it has a restricted range and an estimated population of fewer than 6700 mature individuals, the latter is believed to be stable. No immediate threats have been identified. It is considered uncommon to locally common and "relatively secure at present, given that [its] habitat [is] not under significant pressure". References carunculated caracara Birds of the Colombian Andes Birds of the Ecuadorian Andes Páramo fauna carunculated caracara Taxonomy articles created by Polbot