that "these theological errors led to practical guidelines that 'either dissociate themselves from or directly contradict Catholic teaching' as taught by the Church's highest teaching authority." A 2014 Guttmacher survey of US abortion patients found that Catholics are as likely as the general population to terminate a pregnancy. A 2019 Pew Research Study found that all Christians denominations at around 70% except White Evangelicals at 35% were against overturning Roe Vs Wade, which in the US legalized abortion, as the general public. A total of 98% of Catholic women who are sexually active have used a form of contraception other than Natural Family Planning in the US. 74% of Catholics who regularly attend Mass believe that premarital sex with a committed partner is morally acceptable sometimes. The Winnipeg Statement is the Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops' statement on the papal encyclical Humanae vitae from a plenary assembly held at Saint Boniface in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Published on September 27, 1968, it is the Canadian bishops' document about rejecting Pope Paul VI's July 1968 encyclical on human life and the regulation of birth. Teachings on specific subjects Virgin Mary Since the time of the church fathers, the church has believed in the perpetual virginity of Mary. In the Litany of Loreto Mary is called the virgin of virgins and queen of virgins. Mary's chastity is considered an example for all Christians to follow by the church. Virtue Chastity The Catholic Church defines chastity as the virtue that moderates the sexual appetite.Melody, John. "Chastity." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 3. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1908. 13 July 2019 It refers to the successful integration of sexuality within the person. Everyone is called to chastity. Unmarried Catholics express chastity through sexual abstinence. Sexual intercourse within marriage is considered chaste when it retains the twofold significance of union and procreation. Pope John Paul II wrote: At the center of the spirituality of marriage, therefore, there lies chastity not only as a moral virtue (formed by love), but likewise as a virtue connected with the gifts of the Holy Spirit—above all, the gift of respect for what comes from God (donum pietatis). This gift is in the mind of the author of the Ephesians when he exhorts married couples to "defer to one another out of reverence for Christ" (Eph 5:21). So the interior order of married life, which enables the manifestations of affection to develop