They are in a phrase-initial position, with an adjectival modifier position before the head noun, when they used to be phrase-final. For example, is the object of the verb in: 3PL-DEON-move-get-come-that 'They must fetch that (person).' They can also be used post-verbally, working with the third person subject clitic = '3SG' or = '3PL', seen in these examples: 3SG=REAL-move-DIR that 'That (thing) came.' 3PL=REAL-move-DIR those 'Those (people/things) came.' In discourse, pronominal demonstratives are not used very often as they are highly complex, and have limited situations for application. Adverbial demonstratives Demonstratives can also act as adverbs to highlight the location of verbs. While adverbs function to provide additional information to a situation (i,e. location), combining these with spatial deictics allows for future clarification and accuracy within discourse. ʔi ‘at’ (prepositional) and iei ‘there’ are demonstrative morphemes that express location, as seen in the following examples: 3SG=REAL-put=3SG here 'He put it here.' 3PL=DEON-stay there 'They must stay there.' 3PL=DEON-stay there 'They must stay there (distant)' The prepositional is utilised before a locational form, to indicate things nearby or in the vicinity of the specific thing in question. Negation Wuvulu negation can be broadly divided into verbal negation and clausal negation. Verbal negation in Wuvulu takes the form of an inflectional morpheme. It occurs in the pre-stem position of the verb (the position occupied by inflections between the subject marker and the verb stem itself). Within the pre-stem position, the negation marker specifically occurs between the mood marker and the aspect marker. The location of the negation marker in the pre-stem position is show below. The Wuvulu negation marker can take one of two forms: or . The form always occurs after the deontic morpheme, , resulting in the form 'must not'. Below is an example of negating a verb. {| | (1) ||oma'oma'a ||fei ||tala |ba |ro-nei-'a-we-no-'ua-mai |- | ||rd-oma'a||the||road |cmpz |p-must-neg-ev-move-adv-come |- | || colspan="8" |'Watch the road so that they do not just come [and surprise us].' |} The marker is always used with the irrealis mood, therefore falling after the irrealis marker , as in (2), to mark situations which were expected to occur, but have not. {| | (2) ||i-mina-1apa'a ||manumanu |i-'a-ta-we-no-mai |hinene |- | ||3s-adv-know |thing |3s-irr-neg-ev-move-come |later |- | || colspan="7" |'He completely knows things that have not yet occurred (has the ability to predict or divine).' |} The form also commonly occurs with the