issues that prevented the advancement of women were noted, including: Lack of sufficient involvement of men in improving women's role in society; Insufficient political will; Lack of recognition of the value of women's contributions to society; Lack of attention to the particular needs of women in planning; A shortage of women in decision-making positions; Insufficient services to support the role of women in national life, such as co-operatives, day-care centres and credit facilities; Overall lack of necessary financial resources; Lack of awareness among women about the opportunities available to them. Controversially, delegates from a variety of colonized countries elaborated on subjects regarding the domination of the countries they represented by countries such as the United States and the United Kingdom. They condemned the international actions and rulings in favor of colonialism, racism, apartheid, hegemonism, and Zionism. When the representatives demanded an elaboration on the texts regarding the opposition and protect of women from the effects of these issues, dozens of the governments of world powers opposed and abstained. In response, a "Programme of Action" was produced to promote women's ownership and control of property and inheritance, child custody, and loss of nationality. In addition, delegates at the Conference spoke out against stereotyped attitudes towards women. It was adopted with a vote of 94 to 4. The four countries opposed were Australia, Canada, Israel, and the United States. The US and Canada criticized the Plan, saying that it went beyond the scope of issues they considered to be pertinent to women, as there was a focus on political disputes. It has since been determined by the UN that countries in conflict are especially harmful to women in the regions. In the end, the conference adopted 45 resolutions on matters on the role of women in development, health, education, employment, and more. The Holy See, of the Catholic Church, was opposed to the texts that included family planning as a human right. Nairobi, Kenya 1985 This conference was gathered to celebrate the accomplishments of the decade, but also to establish an agenda that would continue the efforts of the issues facing women beyond 1985. A document titled "The Nairobi Forward-Looking Strategies for the Advancement of Women" was created. In 1995, a conference was held in Beijing, China to accelerate the implementation of the initiatives outlined in the document. In drafting the Forward Looking Strategies document, representatives and supporters of Palestine wanted to