in 1988. Georgia F.J. Torras Causeway – 30¢ tolls removed in 2003. Georgia State Route 400— 50¢ tolls removed in 2013. Kentucky Audubon Parkway—tolls removed in 2006. Currently signed as "Future I-69 Spur". Bluegrass Parkway—tolls removed in 1991. Cumberland Parkway—tolls removed in 2003. Hal Rogers Parkway—tolls removed in 2003. Kentucky Turnpike—tolls removed in 1975, by which time it had already been incorporated into I-65. Mountain Parkway—tolls removed in 1986. Natcher Parkway—tolls removed in 2006. Most of its route is now designated as I-165, with a small section as KY 9007. Pennyrile Parkway—tolls removed in 1992. Now designated as I-69, I-169, and US-41. Purchase Parkway—tolls removed in 1992. About half of the route is now designated as I-69, with the rest to follow in the coming years. Western Kentucky Parkway—tolls removed in 1987. The easternmost of the road is now designated as I-69; the next to the east will be designated as I-569 in the coming years. Maryland John F. Kennedy Memorial Highway—ramp tolls removed in the 1980s; Tydings Bridge toll remains New York Cross County Parkway—tolls removed in the early 1950s. Hutchinson River Parkway—tolls removed in 1994. Niagara Thruway – tolls removed in 2006; tolls on Grand Island Bridges remain. Saw Mill River Parkway—tolls removed in 1994. Southern State Parkway—tolls removed in 1978. Oregon Barlow Road—tolls in effect from 1864 to 1919; no longer a viable route due to the eastern portion being overgrown; most western portions are paved over by modern roads. Santiam Wagon Road—tolls in effect from 1861 to 1915. Closely parallels the route of U.S. Route 20 through the Cascades. South Carolina Cross Island Pkwy (Hilton Head Island)—tolls removed in June 2021. Texas Camino Colombia Toll Road/State Highway 255—tolls removed in 2017 Dallas-Fort Worth Turnpike—tolls removed in 1978. Virginia Norfolk–Virginia Beach Expressway—tolls removed in 1996. Richmond–Petersburg Turnpike—tolls removed in 1992. Proposals California In the San Francisco Bay Area, the transportation authorities are planning a whole network of HOT lanes. I-580 Under construction. The portion being constructed is in the Tri-Valley area between Pleasanton and Livermore. The eastbound HOT lane is scheduled to open in 2013, while the westbound HOT lane is scheduled to open in 2014. US 101 planned. The areas to be constructed include the total area of the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (San Francisco Bay Area) (MTC), with the exception of the City of San Francisco, the northern approach to the Golden Gate Bridge, and northern