low and variations in temperature are more common. Oceanic influence in the coastal region makes the climate there moderate and pleasant. The summer temperatures range from to while the winter temperatures range from to . Rainfall Annual rainfall varies in different parts of the state. North Bengal receives the highest rainfall, 200 to 400 cm. In the coastal areas rainfall is about 200 cm, in the Ganga plain and in the central part of the state rainfall is about 150–200 cm, and in the western plateau region the amount of rainfall received is about 100 to 125 cm. Drought is a common phenomenon in the Bankura and Purulia districts. Rainfall that occurs in the summer months often brings about heavy storms called Kalbaishakhi. Cyclones in West Bengal Mountainous region Because of the high altitude, mountainous parts of Darjeeling and Jalpaiguri experience a cool temperate and climate. The average temperature in summer is about , and winter temperature is about . Snowfall occurs in some parts of this region. Being obstructed by the Himalayas, the region receives heavy rainfall. Due to the scenic beauty and temperate climate of the region, a huge number of tourists visit the areas. Here Kalimpong is another hill station that is visited by many tourists in all seasons for its scenic beauty and the average cool temperature throughout the year. Influences Rainfall in the plains of West Bengal influences crop production. The humid climate is good for the production of rice and jute. Higher rainfall received in the northern mountainous region is favorable for the production of tea, which is popular all over the world. Pulses and oilseeds are also produced in large quantities. The people prefer to wear loose and thin cotton clothes because of the climate. Rice and fish are the staple food of the Bengalis because they are easy to digest in this climate and are readily available. The hot and humid climate hampers the efficiency of the people, as the people tend to get tired easily. For protection against heavy rainfall and snowfall in the north, the people live in houses with sloping roofs. Climate data References West Bengal Environment of West Bengal Geography of West Bengal