of the monument was attended by descendants of both sides of the battle. The dedication speaker, Rowland G. Hazard II, said of the monument, "We dedicate this rugged granite shaft, frost-riven from the native hills, untouched by the tool of man, as a fitting emblem of the rugged and unadorned Pilgrim and Puritan of 16 hundred and 75." Three members of the modern Narragansett tribe pulled the veil from the stone. The inscription states: A second marker was placed there in 1916 which has since gone missing. The inscription was: In the 1930s, Narragansett-Wampanoag scholar Princess Red Wing initiated an annual commemorative ceremony at the site of the battle. From the time of the 1906 monument dedication until 2021, the land on which the monument sits was owned by the Rhode Island Historical Society. On 23 October 2021, the title to the five acre of land constituting the monument site was transferred to the Narragansett Tribe to be held in perpetual trust. Order of battle of the army of the United Colonies The army of the United Colonies which fought at the Great Swamp Fight consisted of three regiments of unequal strength, each regiment containing companies raised from one of the three colonies. Headquarters Commander – General Josiah Winslow, Governor of Plymouth Colony (wounded in action) Surgeon – Daniel Weld Chaplain – Joseph Dudley Aide to General Winslow – Captain Benjamin Church (wounded in action) Massachusetts Bay Colony Regiment Commander – Major Samuel Appleton 1st Company – Lieutenant Jeremiah Swain 2nd Company – Captain Samuel Mosely 3rd Company – Captain James Oliver 4th Company – Captain Isaac Johnson (killed in action) 5th Company – Captain Nathaniel Davenport (killed in action) 6th Company – Captain Joseph Gardner (killed in action) Cavalry troop – Captain Thomas Prentice Plymouth Colony Regiment Commander – Major William Bradford, Jr. (wounded in action) 1st Company – Lieutenant Robert Barker 2nd Company – Captain John Gorham (killed in action) Connecticut Colony Regiment Commander – Major Robert Treat 1st Company – Captain John Gallup (killed in action) 2nd Company – Captain Samuel Marshall (killed in action) 3rd Company – Captain Nathaniel Seeley (killed in action) 4th Company – Captain Thomas Watts 5th Company – Captain John Mason, Jr. (mortally wounded) Pequot Indian Company – Captain James Avery Notable officers and Indian chiefs Governor Josiah Winslow Major Samuel Appleton Captain James Avery Major William Bradford Captain Benjamin Church Captain