across Northern California. Mel's became an icon of mid-century American culture when it was memorialized in George Lucas's 1973 film American Graffiti, which highlighted the cruising and rock and roll cultures of the early 1960s. Dobbs also owned several bowling alleys throughout the Bay Area and a chain of movie theaters in Hong Kong, and he was the founder of two additional restaurant chains called "King's" and "The Red Roof." Politics Dobbs served for 12 years on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, first winning election in 1951 at age 32. He was re-elected to two additional four-year terms in 1955 and 1959, serving as President of the Board during his third term. A close political ally of Mayor George Christopher, Dobbs served as Acting Mayor on several occasions during Christopher's absences from the city. Dobbs ran for mayor himself three times, in 1963, 1967, and 1971. Each time, he placed second in a three-way contest: In 1963, Dobbs won 92,627 votes (38.47%) against Congressman Jack Shelley's 120,560 (50.07%) and Edward Mancuso's 27,581 (11.46%). Shelley was elected mayor. In 1967, Dobbs won 90,482 votes (37.37%) against Joe Alioto's 106,814 (44.11%) and Jack Morrison's 40,206 (16.61%). Alioto was elected mayor. In 1971, Dobbs won 68,637 votes (27.66%) against Mayor Alioto's 95,744 (38.59%) and Dianne Feinstein's 53,911 (21.73%). Alioto was re-elected to a second term. In an editorial endorsing Dobbs in 1963, the San Francisco Chronicle said he "knows how to use the gifts of persistence and quiet persuasion (and) has the vigor of mind and body San Francisco needs in the years ahead." Community leadership At various times throughout his long career, Dobbs served as president of the Concordia-Argonaut Club, Hastings College of the Law, the Jewish Home for the Aged, the Junior Chamber of Commerce, the Lake Merced Golf & Country Club, Lighthouse for the Blind, the Nob Hill Association, the S.F. Zoological Society, Saints and Sinners, Sinai Memorial Chapel, and the YMCA. He also served on the boards of the Florence Crittendon Home for Unwed Mothers, the Jewish Community Federation, Mount Zion Hospital, the Northern California Jewish Bulletin, the San Francisco Boy's Club, and St. Elizabeth's Infant Shelter. He was particularly devoted to Hastings, serving on its board of directors for more than 20 years and as its president for a half dozen. His leadership helped to preserve Hastings' autonomy when it was threatened. Dobbs was named the Hastings