Henry Chapman may refer to: Politicians Henry Chapman (MP) (1556–1623), Member of Parliament for Newcastle-on-Tyne Henry Chapman (American politician) (1804–1891), Democratic politician in Pennsylvania Henry Samuel Chapman (1803–1881), Australian and New Zealand judge, colonial secretary, attorney-general, journalist and politician Henry Chapman (New South Wales politician) (1846–1930), one of the Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, 1898–1901 Sportsmen Henry Chapman (cricketer) (1868–1942), Australian cricketer Henry Chapman (rower), 19th-century English rower Others Henry Cadwalader Chapman (1845–1909), American physician and naturalist Henry N. Chapman, British physicist, 2015 recipient of the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize See also Henry Chapman Mercer (1856–1930), American archaeologist