center of social life, where neighbors can talk and kids play, but also a religious center, where rituals and worship of the Gods can take place. The exact origin of the structure is not yet known, but it appears to date back at least 500 years, making it a well established Indian design. In Southern India, the term thinnai is used, and these structures are very common. This area serves a religious purpose in addition to a social one, and is the center of everyday life for many. Konkan's architecture is influenced by nature. It is sustainable and cost effective. In Konkan traditional architecture, the veranda is called "Otti", a semi-open space with low height seating covered with a permanent roof. It serves as a transition space leading to an enclosed environment. Sometimes the sides are covered by wooden jali walls. It offers temporary resting space to house members during the afternoon and evening time. Sri Lanka Given its Portuguese, Dutch and British rule, many colonial Sri Lankan bungalows feature verandas. In the Sri Lankan Walauwa (a house once used by headmen under colonial rule) it is used as a space for leisure where families will spend time or read newspapers. Given the rarity of the architectural style in contemporary Sri Lanka houses with verandas are often featured in local films and dramas and symbolise a wealthy household. Hong Kong Often appear on the upper floor of the first - third generation of Tong Lau (shophouse) due to lack of space since the 19th century. See also Awning Baldresca Canopy Deck Engawa Gallery (architecture) Lanai (architecture) Loggia Overhang (architecture) Patio Porch sitting Shophouse Terrace References External links Archnet discussion forum on Verandah British Empire Architecture Glazed Victorian Verandah with 13 cast-iron fluted Gothic columns Ajay Sinha Discovers Experimentation in Ancient Indian Temple Design See more verandahs Architectural elements Hindi words and phrases