of Sciences, elected 1987 Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, elected 1991 Benjamin Franklin Medal in Physics, 1998 Nobel Prize in Physics, 1998 Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, elected 2000 Member of the U.S. National Academy of Engineering, elected 2004 Foreign Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, elected 2000 Academician of Academia Sinica, Taipei See also Quantum hall effect References External links including the Nobel Lecture, December 8, 1998 Interplay of Disorder and Interaction in Two-Dimensional Electron Gas in Intense Magnetic Fields Faculty page at Princeton University Faculty emeritus page at Princeton University 1939 births Living people 20th-century American physicists 21st-century American physicists American Nobel laureates Augustana College (Illinois) alumni Chinese emigrants to the United States Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellows of the American Physical Society Foreign members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences Nobel laureates in Physics People from Pingdingshan Princeton University faculty Columbia University faculty Scientists at Bell Labs Scientists from Henan Semiconductor physicists University of Chicago alumni Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize winners American Christians