and politician, 41st Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1946) 1859 – Lincoln Loy McCandless, American businessman and politician (d. 1940) 1860 – Alberto Franchetti, Italian-American composer and educator (d. 1942) 1870 – Clark Wissler, American anthropologist, author, and educator (d. 1947) 1872 – Carl Friedberg, German-Italian pianist and educator (d. 1955) 1872 – Adolf Schmal, Austrian fencer and cyclist (d. 1919) 1875 – Tomás Burgos, Chilean philanthropist (d. 1945) 1876 – James Scullin, Australian journalist and politician, 9th Prime Minister of Australia (d. 1953) 1878 – James O. Richardson, American admiral (d. 1974) 1883 – Gerald Tyrwhitt-Wilson, 14th Baron Berners, English composer, painter, and author (d. 1950) 1885 – Uzeyir Hajibeyov, Azerbaijani composer, conductor, and playwright (d. 1948) 1888 – Grey Owl, English-Canadian environmentalist and author (d. 1938) 1888 – Toni Wolff, Swiss psychologist and author (d. 1953) 1889 – Doris Blackburn, Australian activist and politician (d. 1970) 1889 – Leslie Morshead, Australian general, businessman, and educator (d. 1959) 1891 – Rafael Pérez y Pérez, Spanish author (d. 1984) 1893 – Arthur Benjamin, Australian pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1960) 1893 – William March, American soldier and author (d. 1954) 1894 – Fay Compton, English actress (d. 1978) 1895 – Jean Batmale, French footballer and manager (d. 1973) 1895 – John Diefenbaker, Canadian lawyer and politician, 13th Prime Minister of Canada (d. 1979) 1895 – Walter Koch, German astrologer and author (d. 1970) 1895 – Tomoji Tanabe, Japanese super-centenarian (d. 2009) 1897 – Pablo Sorozábal, Spanish composer and conductor (d. 1988) 1900 – Willis Laurence James, American violinist and educator (d. 1966) 1900 – Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, Mauritian philanthropist and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Mauritius (d. 1985) 1901–present 1901 – Harold Clurman, American director and producer (d. 1980) 1904 – Bun Cook, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1988) 1904 – Jose de Rivera, American soldier and sculptor (d. 1985) 1904 – David Eccles, 1st Viscount Eccles, English businessman and politician, Secretary of State for Education (d. 1999) 1905 – Eddie "Rochester" Anderson, American actor (d. 1977) 1905 – Agnes de Mille, American dancer and choreographer (d. 1993) 1905 – Greta Garbo, Swedish-American actress (d. 1990) 1906 – Kaka Hathrasi, Indian poet and author (d. 1995) 1906 – Maurice Maillot, French actor (d. 1968) 1906 – Julio Rosales, Filipino cardinal (d. 1983) 1907 – Leon Askin, Austrian actor (d. 2005) 1907 – Edwin McMillan, American physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize