– Katharina Zell, German Protestant reformer (b. 1497) 1569 – Edmund Bonner, Bishop of London (b. c. 1500) 1601–1900 1607 – Pomponne de Bellièvre, French politician, Chancellor of France (b. 1529) 1629 – Domenico Allegri, Italian singer-songwriter (b. 1585) 1734 – Nicolas Bernier, French composer (b. 1664) 1786 – Jonas Hanway, English merchant and philanthropist (b. 1712) 1803 – Pierre Choderlos de Laclos, French general and author (b. 1741) 1803 – François Devienne, French flute player and composer (b. 1759) 1836 – Ferdinand Raimund, Austrian actor and playwright (b. 1790) 1838 – Charles Percier, French architect and interior decorator (b. 1764) 1857 – Auguste Comte, French sociologist and philosopher (b. 1798) 1876 – Manuel Blanco Encalada, Chilean admiral and politician, 1st President of Chile (b. 1790) 1877 – Crazy Horse, American tribal leader (b. 1849) 1894 – George Stoneman, Jr., United States Army cavalry officer (b. 1822) 1898 – Sarah Emma Edmonds, Canadian-American nurse, soldier, and spy (b. 1841) 1901–present 1901 – Ignacij Klemenčič, Slovenian physicist and academic (b. 1853) 1902 – Rudolf Virchow, German anthropologist, pathologist, and biologist (b. 1821) 1906 – Ludwig Boltzmann, Austrian physicist and philosopher (b. 1844) 1909 – Louis Bouveault, French chemist (b. 1864) 1912 – Arthur MacArthur, Jr., American LTG (Army), Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1845) 1917 – Marian Smoluchowski, Austrian-Polish physicist and mountaineer (b. 1872) 1920 – Robert Harron, American actor (b. 1893) 1922 – Georgette Agutte, French painter (b. 1867) 1926 – Karl Harrer, German journalist and politician (b. 1890) 1930 – Robert Means Thompson, American soldier, businessman, and philanthropist (b. 1849) 1931 – John Thomson, Scottish footballer (b. 1909) 1932 – Francisco Acebal, Spanish journalist, author, and playwright (b. 1866) 1932 – Paul Bern, German-American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1889) 1934 – Sidney Myer, Russian-Australian businessman, founded Myer Stores (b. 1878) 1936 – Gustave Kahn, French poet and critic (b. 1859) 1942 – François de Labouchère, French soldier and pilot (b. 1917) 1945 – Clem Hill, Australian cricketer and footballer (b. 1877) 1948 – Richard C. Tolman, American physicist and chemist (b. 1881) 1953 – Richard Walther Darré, Argentinian-German agronomist and politician (b. 1895) 1954 – Eugen Schiffer, German lawyer and politician, Vice-Chancellor of Germany (b. 1860) 1955 – Haydn Bunton, Sr., Australian footballer and coach (b. 1911) 1965 – Thomas Johnston, Scottish journalist and politician, Secretary of State for Scotland (b. 1882) 1966 – Dezső Lauber, Hungarian golfer,