October. Key civilian groups including the Sudanese Professionals Association and Forces of Freedom and Change called for civil disobedience and refusal to cooperate with the coup organisers. Faced with internal and international resistance, al-Burhan declared his willingness to restore the Hamdok Cabinet on 28 October, although the deposed Prime Minister declined this initial offer, making any further dialogue conditional on the full restoration of the pre-coup system. On 21 November 2021, Hamdok and al-Burhan signed a 14-point deal that reinstated Hamdok as prime minister and stated that all political prisoners would be freed. Civilian groups including Forces for Freedom and Change and the Sudanese Professionals Association rejected the deal, refusing continued power-sharing with the military. See also History of Africa History of Egypt History of North Africa History of South Sudan List of governors of pre-independence Sudan List of heads of government of Sudan List of heads of state of Sudan Politics of Sudan Khartoum history and timeline 2019–2024 Sudanese transition to democracy Notes References External links Photographs from the Sudan LIFE Visits Sudan in 1947 – slideshow by Life magazine South Sudan: A History of Political Domination – A Case of Self-Determination, (Riek Machar) Civil War in Sudan: The Impact of Ecological Degradation Multimedia Presentation on Darfur History of independent Sudan Further reading Abbas, Mekki. The Sudan question: the dispute over the Anglo-Egyptian condominium, 1884–1951 (1952) Duncan, J.S.R. The Sudan: a record of achievement (1952), from the British perspective Holt, P.M., and M.W. Daly. History of the Sudan: From the Coming of Islam to the Present Day (6th es. 2011) Köndgen, Olaf. The Codification of Islamic Criminal Law in the Sudan. Penal Codes and Supreme Court Case Law under Numayri and al-Bashir (Leiden: Brill 2017) Kramer, Robert S. ed. Historical Dictionary of the Sudan (2nd ed. 2013) excerpt and text search Vezzadini, Elena, Seri-Hersch, I., Revilla, L., Poussier, A. and Abdul Jalil, M. (2023). Ordinary Sudan, 1504–2019: From Social History to Politics from Below: Volume 1: Towards a New Social History of Sudan. Volume 2: Power from Below – Ordinary doing and undoing of the Establishment. Berlin: De Gruyter. Warburg, Gabriel. Sudan Under Wingate: Administration in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (1899–1916) (1971) Woodward, Peter. Sudan 1898–1989 the Unstable State (1990) Woodward, Peter, ed. Sudan After Nimeiri (2013); since 1984 excerpt and text search