prison range from "finding housing, getting a job, earning enough money to support themselves, reconnecting with children and family." Failure to find work and a stable home may lead women back to committing crime and back to prison. The recidivism rates among prisoners is so high that it has been termed the "revolving door phenomenon." Studies have found that among women released from prison in 1994 "58% were arrested" within three and a half years of release, and "39% were returned to prison". A 2011 study by Pew Center of the States find similar recidivism rates. The release and reentry difficulties that female prisoners face are often exacerbated by mental health challenges. The high rates of mental health problems among female offenders follows them past prison and into reentry. A study published in 2010 by the Reentry Planning for Offenders with Mental Disorders: Policy and Practice found that "of 357 women released from prison in six states, 44% reported they had been diagnosed with bipolar disorder, depression, obsessive compulsive disorder, post traumatic stress disorder, phobia, or schizophrenia." A majority, 56%, of these women, felt they were currently in need of treatment. However, studies find that mental health and substance abuse treatment is not readily available to women returning to their communities from prison. Furthermore, upon release many women often have trouble keeping up with medication they had access to in prison. These mental health problems may hinder offenders as they try to find a job and housing. Their health problems may be so severe they cannot work, they face the additional job of managing their health problem and mental illness increases the likelihood of engaging in "inappropriate behavior that provokes a law enforcement response." These challenges may increase recidivism rates. An individual's chance of recidivism decreases if significant change occurs to their in-prison mental health. See also Incarceration of women in the United States References Penal system in the United States Imprisonment and detention in the United States Forensic psychology Mental health in the United States