Mr. & Ms. Special Edition was a weekly opposition tabloid magazine published from 1983 to 1986 that played a pivotal role in bringing about the downfall of the regime of Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos. Background Mr. & Ms. Special Edition was created by publisher Eugenia Apostol in response to the murder of opposition leader Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino upon his return from exile in the United States. National dailies were so intimidated by Marcos that coverage of the murder and Aquino's funeral, attended by two million Filipinos, was negligible. Apostol, angered by the non-coverage, printed a newsprint edition of Mr. & Ms. the glossy variety magazine she published which reproduced reportage and comment from the international press. To edit Mr. & Ms. Special Edition, Apostol recruited her friend Letty Jimenez Magsanoc, who was the editor of a Sunday magazine until she was sacked for writing an article which was perceived to be critical of Marcos. The first issue had the bloodied face of Aquino's corpse on the cover. Magsanoc and Apostol recruited a team of staffwriters to provide features that gave an alternative view of the pro-Marcos coverage of the daily newspapers. The Special Edition sold 750,000 copies on its first outing and continued to maintain sales of between 300,000 to 400,000 weekly. Focused on the Aquino assassination and its aftermath, the Special Edition carried detailed coverage of the government-created Fact-Finding Board's investigation of the murder. It also reported on other human rights abuses in the country. The paper worked out of an abandoned space near the Mr. & Ms. offices, disguised with a sign on the door reading "LJM Garments Factory" (after the editor's initials). Working under threat, the editorial staff shuttled between Apostol's home, the editorial office, and other locations to escape surveillance and arrest. A biography of Apostol describes the impact of the Special Edition: "There were other publications that covered the Aquino assassination and its aftermath, like WHO, Business Day, and Malaya. These papers helped enlarge the sphere of public information and stoke the spirit of democratic dissent. The Mr. & Ms. Special Edition, however, was the most effective in reaching a broad readership because of its bold, almost tabloidish, design (with its heavy use of photographs and cartoons), aggressive reportage, and energetic writing. It was unique in the manner in which it gave free play to the burgeoning culture of popular resistance with its in-your-face reportage