and Dunkeld cut up the diocese, while the diocese of Brechin lay entirely within its boundaries. The bishops possessed a castle in St Andrews, and manors through their diocese fortified during the episcopate of William de Lamberton: Inchmurdo, Dairsie, Monimail, Torry, Kettins and Monymusk, all north of the Forth, and Stow of Wedale, Lasswade, and Liston in Lothian. There was also an important episcopal manor at Tyninghame near Dunbar. When it became an archdiocese in 1472, the other 12 Scottish sees became its suffragans. In 1492, however, the diocese of Glasgow became an archbishopric too, taking Dunkeld, Dunblane, Argyll, and Galloway (as well as Glasgow) away from St Andrews. Within a few decades Dunkeld and Dunblane were back under St Andrews, though the bishopric of the Isles was transferred to Glasgow later. Organisation By 1300 232 parish churches are known for the diocese. It was divided into two territorial archdeaconries, both divided into provincial deaneries: Archdeaconry of St Andrews Deanery of Angus Deanery of Fife Deanery of Fothriff Deanery of Gowrie Deanery of Mearns Archdeaconry of Lothian Deanery of Haddington Deanery of Linlithgow Deanery of Merse Office holders Bishops and archbishops Cathedral priors Archdeacons See also Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St Andrews and Edinburgh Scottish Episcopal Church Diocese of St Andrews, Dunkeld and Dunblane Notes References 1689 disestablishments St Andrews Religion in Fife St Andrews