before 1366; earliest owner named David ha-Kohen Coutinh[o] on Rosh Hashanah in 1366; owned by Zaradel Synagogue in Egypt. Acquired by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 2018 under The Cloisters Collection. Farhi Bible, written by Elisha Crescas in Provence between 1366 and 1383. Purchased by David Solomon Sassoon in 1913 in Aleppo, Syria. Rashba Bible, completed in 1383 Erfurt Codices (complete, Berlin), E1 circa 14th century, E2 possibly 13th century, E3 possibly 11th century Codex Jericho (Pentateuch), lost, cited in the notes to a Massoretic manuscript written circa 1310. Al-Ousta Codex, 14th-century. Now at the Bibliotheque Nationale in Paris. Merwas Bible (14th-century) Codex Ezra, lost, C.D. Ginsburg owned a manuscript written in 1474 which purported to have been copied from this. Lisbon Bible, created in 1483 in Lisbon, Portugal Codex Sinai, mentioned in Massoretic notes and reportedly used by Elia Levita (circa 1540). MS. de Rossi 782, copied in Toledo Spain in 1277. Codex Sanbuki (named for Zambuqi, on the Tigris River), lost, frequently quoted in Massoretic annotations and apparently seen (circa 1600) by Menahem Lonzano. Codex Great Mahzor, lost, mentioned in Massoretic notes (the title suggests that this codex contained only the Pentateuch and those selections from the Prophets that were read during the liturgical year) Modern discoveries Ketef Hinnom scrolls, late 7th or early 6th century BCE, placing them in the First Temple period Nash Papyrus, dated to the 2nd BCE – 1st CE Cairo Geniza fragments contains portions of the Hebrew Bible in Hebrew and Aramaic, discovered in Cairo synagogue, which date from about 4th century CE Dead Sea Scrolls Dated Between 250 BCE and 70 CE. Isaiah scroll, 1Qlsa, contains almost the complete text of the Book of Isaiah 4QDeutn, contains the Decalogue. 4Q106 4Q107 4Q108 4Q240 6Q6 Qumran Cave 1 Qumran Cave 2 Qumran Cave 3 Qumran Cave 4 Qumran Cave 5 Qumran Cave 6 Qumran Cave 7 Qumran Cave 8 Qumran Cave 11 See also Ancient literature Biblical manuscripts List of the Dead Sea Scrolls Septuagint manuscripts Notes References Bibliography Further reading Würthwein Ernst (1988). Der Text des Alten Testaments, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft 1988, p. 40–47; English translation The text of the Old Testament: an introduction to the Biblia Hebraica Malcolm C. Davis, Ben Outhwaite, Hebrew Bible Manuscripts in the Cambridge Genizah Collections: Taylor-Schechter additional series 32–255, with addenda to previous volumes, Cambridge University Library 2003 Bernhard Pick, Lost Hebrew Manuscripts, Journal of