Buildings and structures Buildings 1001 The Cathedral of Ani is built in Armenia. St. Michael's Church, Hildesheim begun. 1002 – Brihadishwara Temple of Thanjavur, India (Chola Empire) begun. 1008 – Rebuilt Torcello Cathedral in the Veneto consecrated. 1009 – Saint-Martin-du-Canigou in Catalonia consecrated. By c. 1010 – Church of the Saviour at Berestove built. 1011 – San Vittore alle Chiuse in Genga, Papal States built. c. 1012 – Katholikon of Hosios Loukas built in Byzantine Greece. 1013 Al-Hakim Mosque in Cairo, Fatimid Empire built (begun in 990). San Miniato al Monte begun in Florence, Italy (work went on until the 13th century). 1016 – San Michele in Borgo in Pisa, Tuscany built. c. 1017 – Hōjōji (法成寺) built in Heian-kyō, Japan. 1021 – Church of the Quedlinburg Abbey, Holy Roman Empire built (begun c. 997). 1022 – Monastery of Sant Pere de Rodes, Catalonia consecrated. c. 1023 – Romanesque church at Mont-Saint-Michel founded. c. 1025 – City of Gangaikonda Cholapuram founded as a capital of the Chola Empire. 1026 – Pomposa Abbey near Ferrara, Italy, completed (except the campanile finished in 1063). 1029 – Construction of Sant Vicenç de Cardonia, Catalonia begun. 1030 – Speyer Cathedral, Germany, initiated by Emperor Konrad II. 1032 – Santa Maria de Ripoll, Catalonia is consecrated. 1033 – St. Michael's Church, Hildesheim, Holy Roman Empire, completed and consecrated. 1036 – Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem restored and renovated by the Fatimid caliph after an earthquake in 1033. 1037 Chartres Cathedral in France consecrated for the fifth time (subsequently rebuilt). St Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv founded. 1040 Sant Vicenç de Cardona, Catalonia is completed. Construction of Notre-Dame-de-Jumièges in Normandy begins. Construction of the third Würzburg Cathedral in the Holy Roman Empire begins. 1045 – Lingxiao Pagoda (凌霄塔) in Zhengding, China is completed. 1047 – Reconstruction of St Mark's Basilica in Venice begins. 1049 Saint Rémi of Reims Basilica in France is consecrated Iron Pagoda (鐵塔) of Bianjing, China is completed. Abbey Church of Ottmarsheim, Alsace is consecrated. c. 1050 West Mebon built in Angkor. Rajarani Temple built in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Construction of Église Notre-Dame de l'Assomption, Rouffach, begins. 1050 Abbaye Notre-Dame de Bernay in Normandy completed. Construction of Basilica of Sant'Abbondio in Como, Lombardy begins. 1053 Varadharaja Perumal Temple of Kanchipuram in India (Chola Empire) built. Phoenix Hall of the Byōdō-in in Heian-kyō, Japan built. 1055 – Liaodi Pagoda (料敵塔), Hebei, China is completed 1056 – Sakyamuni