heads of these foundations, making it possible for them to expand their scope of activity, whilst at the same time fostering new partnerships and developing new networks. Monaco makes a commitment against deforestation The MC2D association, with the support of the Prince Albert II of Monaco Foundation, has decided to launch a campaign, in Monaco, to promote the use of wood harvested from sustainably managed forests. This campaign is entitled “Monaco makes a commitment against deforestation”. Deforestation of the tropical rainforests accounts for more than 20% of greenhouse gas emissions and moreover leads to soil degradation, loss of biodiversity and the exclusion of the local populations. One of the most effective ways of combating this scourge is to give these forests an economic value through the development of sustainable management. Such management enables us to target certain species of tree and of a certain age only, whilst at the same time respecting biodiversity-rich areas and the people living there. Rational forestry practice enables forest regeneration and generates economic value for the parties concerned, foresters and the indigenous people alike. One of the concrete catalysts for change resides in the production, marketing and utilisation of certified wood under the FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) label, which is currently the most important forest certification label for the tropical rainforests. With this initiative, the Principality aims to set an example for the protection of the tropical rainforests and the fight against global warming. Media events Polar Expedition On 5 January 2009, the Prince set off on a second 17-day polar expedition to Antarctica travelling from the West to the East. Initiated on the invitation of the international scientific community, Prince Albert II's 2009 Antarctic mission had three main objectives: To alert international public opinion on the dangers of global warming and urge everyone to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions, To promote scientific research in the Polar regions by lending support to the men and women working there, To bring attention to article 2 of the Madrid protocol to the Antarctic Treaty, which entered into force on 14 January 1998, and which stipulates that “the Antarctic is a natural reserve devoted to peace and science”. Exhibitions focused on the environment The Prince Albert II of Monaco Foundation is the instigator of many exhibitions focused on the environment. Jane Goodall: Face To Face Laurent Ballesta: Planète Mers Vinaj, Robion, Gouron: Nos Montagnes Jacques Perrin and Jacques