The second encirclement campaign against the Hubei–Henan–Anhui Soviet was an encirclement campaign launched by the Chinese Nationalist Government that was intended to destroy communist Hubei–Henan–Anhui Soviet and its Chinese Red Army in the local region. It was responded by the Communists' second counter-encirclement campaign at Hubei–Henan–Anhui Soviet (), also called by the communists as the second counter-encirclement campaign at Hubei–Henan–Anhui Revolutionary Base (), in which the local Chinese Red Army successfully defended their soviet republic in the border region of Hubei, Henan, and Anhui provinces against the Nationalist attacks from April 1931 to July 1931. See also List of battles of the Chinese Civil War National Revolutionary Army People's Liberation Army History of the People's Liberation Army Chinese Civil War References Military History Research Department, Complete History of the People's Liberation Army, Military Science Publishing House in Beijing, 2000, Campaigns of the Chinese Civil War 1931 in China zh:豫鄂皖邊區第二次圍剿