bargaining that are essential in democracy" which have largely been lost in a two party system due to political gridlock. Reich further predicts that these parties likely emerge as the two parties "explode". All three theorists have consensus that these four parties will exist within a six-party system: One party would be founded on hard-line supporters of Donald Trump, his namesake grouping of ideas, economic nationalism, and right-wing populism. Their primary funders would be Trump-affiliated Arabian oil firms and Russian oligarchs. Establishment Republicans would be composed of socially moderate but pro-business (Rockefeller-style) Republicans, corporations and existing GOP megadonors, who aspire to cut their taxes. Both Reich and Davidson attribute this to be the party of big business, and cite ExxonMobil and other Big Oil companies in particular as an example for this party. Christian nationalists and Christian conservatives would form their own voting bloc. Davidson notes that the Koch family and Betsy DeVos are major backers of this segment of the populace. American progressives would form a bloc which would push an agenda advocating for social justice, full LGBTQ rights, ending crony capitalism, and fighting climate change. Those who identify as socialist within the American political system would be core members, and its funding base is primarily unions and grassroots donations. The three interpretations, however, differ on the inclusion of these parties: Reich views libertarians, and the Tea Party and Freedom Caucus movements, as anti-establishment Republicans who aspire to shrink government and also end crony capitalism. Drutman views these groups as split between the party of Trumpism and Christian conservatives, and Davidson views the Tea Party and Freedom Caucus as the foundations for his Christian nationalists party, Drutman outlines another party which aims to represent working-class democrats who are not as socially liberal as American progressives though is just as economically liberal. Davidson splits moderate Democrats into two parties; the first is named for the Blue Dog Coalition and aligns more so with United Steelworkers as well as the pharmaceutical industry, while the other represents mainstream Democrats and is symbolized by Barack Obama, Nancy Pelosi, Hollywood personalities, and large banks like JPMorgan Chase. Drutman and Reich, however, categorize both as "Establishment Democrats" which prefer tax cuts but also back equal rights. Ballot-qualified political parties by state As of December 2021 Notes: Independents (unaffiliated with political parties) Some political candidates, and many voters, choose not to identify with a particular political