ecstasy. Recent styles Funk Attarazat Addahabia was one of the pioneers of funk music in Morocco. Jil Jilala was also influential in this genre. Rock Nass El Ghiwane, led by Larbi Batma, was an icon of Moroccan music in the late 20th century. Hoba Hoba Spirit is a rock band that draws influence from traditional Moroccan styles such as gnawa, as well as styles from abroad such as reggae. Bab L' Bluz combine Gnawa music with various influences such as blues and psychedelia to embody the "Nayda" movement among young people in Morocco. Hip hop Notable Moroccan hip hop musicians include El Grande Toto, Don Big, 7liwa, and others. Among the younger generation there are Issam and Manal Benchlikha. Music education See also Ahmed El Bidaoui Culture of Morocco Festival Taragalte Moroccan literature References Notes Muddyman, Dave. "A Basic Expression of Life". 2000. In Broughton, Simon and Ellingham, Mark with McConnachie, James and Duane, Orla (Ed.), World Music, Vol. 1: Africa, Europe and the Middle East, pp 567–578. Rough Guides Ltd, Penguin Books. Bibliography Chants et Danses Berbères (Moyen Atlas - Foire au Mouton de Timhadit) par Alexis Chottin 16 juin 1935 in Revue de musicologie, T. 17e, No. 58e (1936), pp. 65–69 Olsen, Myriam; Lortat-Jacob, Bernard, pref. Musiques de l’Atlas, Arles : Actes Sud : Cité de la musique, 1997 . Guettat, Mahmoud, La musique classique du Maghreb, Paris : Sindbad, 1980 . (La bibliothèque arabe). Aydoun, Ahmed, Musiques du Maroc, Casablanca : Editions EDDIF, 1994. Mohamed Belghazi (dir.), Instruments des musiques populaires et de confréries du Maroc. Fragments de musées, Aix-en-Provence : Edisud, La croisée des chemins, 1998. Catherine Homo-Lechner et Christian Rault, Instruments de musique du Maroc et d'al-Andalus, Fondation Royaumont / CERIMM, 1999. External links Morocco Travel - Morocco Music Musique marocaine by Nature et Culture - GFDL Music of Morocco: The Paul Bowles Recordings (1959-1962) Arabic music Music scenes Berber music