In the Battle of Hohenlinden on 3 December 1800, a French army commanded by Jean Victor Marie Moreau decisively defeated the army of Habsburg monarchy led by Archduke John. The first action of the campaign was the Battle of Ampfing, two days earlier. After Hohenlinden there was a series of rearguard clashes beginning on 9 December at Rosenheim and continuing from the 14th through the 20th at Salzburg, Neumarkt am Wallersee, Frankenmarkt, Schwanenstadt, Vöcklabruck, Lambach, and Kremsmünster. During the retreat, the Habsburg army began a process of disintegration and an armistice was concluded a few days later. For an explanation of the types of forces, see Types of military forces in the Napoleonic Wars. Austrian-Bavarian Army Organization General-Major Archduke John of Austria (46,130 infantry, 14,131 cavalry, 3,724 other) Deputy Commander: Feldzeugmeister Franz von Lauer Chief-of-staff: Oberst Franz von Weyrother Right Column Feldmarschall-Leutnant Michael von Kienmayer (12,611 infantry, 3,370 cavalry) Artillery: 12 horse guns, 14 foot guns Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg Brigade: General-Major Johann Hennequin de Fresnel Siegenburg-Wallachisch Grenz Infantry Regiment Nr. 1 (1 battalion) Peterwardeiner Grenz Infantry Regiment Nr. 4 (1 battalion) Coburg Dragoon Regiment Nr. 6 (6 squadrons) Mack Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 10 (890 in 6 squadrons) Brigade: General-Major Hieronymus Candiani Archduke Ferdinand Karl Infantry Regiment Nr. 2 (2,696 in 3 battalions) Württemberg Infantry Regiment Nr. 38 (1,590 in 2 battalions) Brigade: General-Major Alois von Gavasini Clerfayt Infantry Regiment Nr. 9 (2 battalions) Gemmingen Infantry Regiment Nr. 21 (1,988 in 3 battalions) De Ligne Infantry Regiment Nr. 30 (1 battalion) Murray Infantry Regiment Nr. 55 (1,615 in 2 battalions) Beaulieu Infantry Regiment Nr. 58 (2 battalions) Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Archduke Ferdinand Karl Joseph of Austria-Este Brigade: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Archduke Ferdinand Gradiscaner Grenz Infantry Regiment Nr. 1 (1 battalion) Peterwardeiner Grenz Infantry Regiment Nr. 2 (1 battalion) Wenkheim Infantry Regiment Nr. 35 (1,994 in 3 battalions) Stain Infantry Regiment Nr. 50 (2,003 in 3 battalions) Brigade: General-Major Karl von Vincent vacant Dragoon Regiment Nr. 13 (6 squadrons) Brigade: General-Major Konrad Weeber Kaiser Cuirassier Regiment Nr. 1 (910 in 6 squadrons) Right Center Column Feldmarschall-Leutnant Louis-Willibrord-Antoine Baillet de Latour (8,346 infantry, 2,520 cavalry) Artillery: 12 horse guns, 14 foot guns Division: Feldmarschall-Leutnant Frederick VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg Brigade: General-Major Karl O'Donell von Tyrconell Olivier Wallis Infantry Regiment Nr. 29 (2,108 in 3 battalions) Lacy Infantry Regiment Nr. 22 (1,999 in 3 battalions) Brigade: General-Major Karl Roszowski Ferdinand I of Austria