Matalon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Eli Matalon (1924–1999), Jamaican businessman and politician Martín Matalon, Argentinian composer and musician Moshe Matalon (politician), Israeli politician and member of the Knesset for Yisrael Beiteinu Moshe Matalon (engineer) Ronit Matalon (1959–2017), Israeli fiction writer Salomon Matalon, scout leader in Senegal Vivian Matalon, British theatre director See also Amit, Pollak, Matalon & Co., a law firm in Israel Surnames