LEO LT AB or Lithuanian Electricity Organization () was a national energy holding company in Lithuania. The company owned shares of Lithuania's three major electric power production and distribution companies. It was established in early 2008 to raise funds for the construction of the planned Visaginas Nuclear Power Plant after close down of Ignalina Plant, and Lithuania–Sweden and Lithuania–Poland power connections. The decision to liquidate the company, mired in controversies and attacked by critics, was reached by the shareholder of LEO LT on 4 September 2009. Formation On 28 June 2007, Lithuania's parliament adopted a law on building a new nuclear power plant. The law also stipulated creation of a "national investor" to gain investments for the new nuclear power plant. The talks between the government, under Prime Minister Gediminas Kirkilas, and privately owned NDX Energija, part of VP Market group, on the establishment of this "national investor" started on 30 November 2007. An agreement was reached on 20 December 2007, the Seimas (Lithuanian Parliament) approved it on 1 February 2008, and President Valdas Adamkus signed the law on 12 February 2008. LEO LT started its official operations on 20 May 2008 with capital of 5 billion litas (approx. US$2.3 billion). According to the initial agreement, the shares of LEO LT were owned by the Republic of Lithuania (61.7%) and by private NDX Energija (38.3%). A small number of the shares (0.3–0.4%) were to be traded on the Vilnius Stock Exchange. The Lithuanian government transferred to LEO LT its holdings in Lietuvos Energija (96.4%) and RST (Rytų skirstomieji tinklai – Eastern Power Grid Company, 71.34%), while NDX Energija transferred 97.1% of shares in VST (Vakarų skirstomieji tinklai – Western Power Grid Company). The government planned to offer to buy a 20.3% stake in RST owned by E.ON. The Kruonis Pumped Storage Plant and Kaunas Hydroelectric Plant were excluded from LEO LT and remained at the disposal of the state. Dissolution The formation of LEO LT was controversial and attracted much criticism. The main complains included that the new company would again monopolize the market which was divided only in 2002, that NDX Energija was selected as a partner without a public competition, and that the deal possibly violated the Constitution of Lithuania and regulations of the European Union on monopoly in energy. In its decision of 2 March 2009, the Constitutional Court of Lithuania ruled that while there were minor