and 1 sinfonietta Aram Khachaturian (1903–1978), Armenian composer of 3 symphonies Mykola Kolessa (1903–2006), Ukrainian composer of 2 symphonies Saburō Moroi (1903–1977), Japanese composer of 5 symphonies Nicolas Nabokov (1903–1978), Russian–American composer of 3 symphonies Priaulx Rainier (1903–1986), South African–British composer of 1 chamber symphony for strings Günter Raphael (1903–1960), German composer of 5 symphonies plus a "Sinfonia breve" Luis Humberto Salgado (1903–1977), Ecuadorian composer of 9 symphonies John Antill (1904–1986), Australian composer of Symphony on a City (1959) Victor Bruns (1904–1996), German composer of 6 symphonies, plus 1 chamber symphony for strings and 1 sinfonietta Erik Chisholm (1904–1965), Scottish composer of 2 symphonies Hubert Clifford (1904–1959), Australian–British composer of 1 symphony Balys Dvarionas (1904–1972), Lithuanian composer of 1 symphony Géza Frid (1904–1989), Hungarian–Dutch pianist and composer of 1 symphony and 1 sinfonietta for strings Kunihiko Hashimoto (1904–1949), Japanese composer of 2 symphonies Georges Hugon (1904–1980), French composer of 3 symphonies (the last unfinished) Dmitry Kabalevsky (1904–1987), Russian composer of 4 symphonies Iša Krejčí (1904–1968), Czech composer of 4 symphonies Richard Mohaupt (1904–1957), German-U.S. composer of 1 symphony Gavriil Popov (1904–1972), Russian composer of 7 symphonies (the last unfinished) Cemal Reşit Rey (1904–1985), Turkish composer of 2 symphonies Manuel Rosenthal (1904–2003), French composer of 2 symphonies Reinhard Schwarz-Schilling (1904–1985), German composer of 2 symphonies William Alwyn (1905–1985), English composer of 5 symphonies Boris Arapov (1905–1992), Russian composer of 7 symphonies Vytautas Bacevičius (1905–1970), Lithuanian composer of 6 symphonies Theodor Berger (1905–1992), Austrian composer of 3 symphonies Marc Blitzstein (1905–1961), American composer of 1 symphony (The Airborne Symphony, 1946, for narrator, vocal soloists, male chorus and orchestra) Eugène Bozza (1905–1991), French composer of 5 symphonies Yevgeny Brusilovsky (1905–1981), Russian composer of 8 symphonies Francis Chagrin (1905–1972), Romanian–British composer of 2 symphonies Christian Darnton (1905–1981), British composer of 4 symphonies Ferenc Farkas (1905–2000), Hungarian composer of 1 symphony Karl Amadeus Hartmann (1905–1963), German composer of 8 symphonies André Hossein (1905–1983), Iranian–French composer of 3 symphonies André Jolivet (1905–1974), French composer of 3 numbered symphonies and a symphony for strings Jef Maes (1905–1996), Belgian composer of 3 symphonies Ernst Hermann Meyer (1905–1988), German composer of 3 symphonies (the first for strings) plus a concertante symphony for piano and orchestra and a sinfonietta Léon Orthel (1905–1985), Dutch composer of 6 symphonies Alan Rawsthorne (1905–1971), British composer of 3 symphonies Marcel Rubin (1905–1995), Austrian composer of 10 symphonies plus a sinfonietta for strings Verdina Shlonsky