Florence Price (1887–1953), American composer of 4 symphonies, the second of which (c. 1935) is lost; her first (1932) is recognized as the first symphony by an African-American female composer Yuri Shaporin (1887–1966), Russian composer of 2 symphonies Heinz Tiessen (1887–1971), German composer of 2 symphonies Ernst Toch (1887–1964), Austrian composer of 7 symphonies Max Trapp (1887–1971), German composer of 7 symphonies Fartein Valen (1887–1952), Norwegian composer of 5 symphonies Heitor Villa-Lobos (1887–1959), Brazilian composer of 12 symphonies, the fifth of which is lost. The third is for orchestra, brass band, and (optional) mixed chorus; similarly, the fourth is for orchestra, wind band, and concertino ensemble. Finally, the tenth is a 'symphony-oratorio' that includes mixed chorus and parts for tenor, baritone, and bass soloists—see Category of Villa-Lobos symphonies. In addition, the composer left two sinfoniette (1916 and 1947, respectively). Anatoly Alexandrov (1888–1982), Russian composer of 2 symphonies Emil Bohnke (1888–1928), German violist and composer of 1 symphony Max Butting (1888–1976), German composer of 10 symphonies (the first for 16 instruments), plus a chamber symphony and 2 sinfoniettas (the first with banjo) Philip Greeley Clapp (1888–1954), American composer of 12 symphonies Luis Cluzeau Mortet (1888–1957), Uruguayan composer of 1 symphony Piero Coppola (1888–1971), Italian conductor and composer of 1 symphony Ilse Fromm-Michaels (1888–1986), German composer of 1 symphony Victor Kolar (1888–1957), Hungarian–American composer of 1 symphony Matthijs Vermeulen (1888–1967), Dutch composer of 7 symphonies Cecil Armstrong Gibbs (1889–1960), English composer of 3 symphonies Ina Boyle (1889–1967), Irish composer of 3 symphonies Rudolf Mauersberger (1889–1971), German composer of 1 symphony Vilém Petrželka (1889–1967), Czech composer of 4 symphonies and 2 sinfoniettas Levko Revutsky (1889–1977), Ukrainian composer of 2 symphonies Francisco Santiago (1889–1947), Filipino composer of "Taga-ilog", in 1938 Vladimir Shcherbachov (1889–1952), Russian composer of 5 symphonies Rudolph Simonsen (1889–1947), Danish composer of 2 symphonies Luís de Freitas Branco (1890–1955), Portuguese composer of 4 symphonies Hans Gál (1890–1987), Austrian composer of 4 symphonies Jacques Ibert (1890–1962), French composer of 1 symphony (Symphonie marine, 1931) and 1 concertante symphony for oboe and string orchestra Andrés Isasi (1890–1940), Spanish composer of 2 symphonies Philip James (1890–1975), American composer of 2 symphonies and 1 sinfonietta Frank Martin (1890–1974), Swiss composer of 1 symphony plus a Petite symphonie concertante for harp, harpsichord, piano and string orchestra Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959), Czech composer of 6 symphonies—see Category of Martinů symphonies. Antoni Massana (1890–1966), Catalan composer of 1 symphony Gösta