pityusensis, P. sicula, P. taurica, P. tiliguerta and P. wagleriana Skinks: Ablepharus kitaibelli, Chalcides bedriagai, Ch. occidentalis, Ch. ocellatus, Ch. sexlineatus, Ch. viridianus and Ophiomorus punctatissimus Stellio stellio Snakes Coluber caspius, C. hippocrepis, C. jugularis, C. laurenti, C. najadum, C. nummifer and C. viridiflavus Coronella austriaca Eirenis modesta Elaphe longissima, E. quatuorlineata and E. situla Eryx jaculus Natrix natrix cetti, N. natrix corsa and N. tessellata Telescopus falax Vipera ammodytes, V. schweizeri, V. seoanni (except Spanish populations), V. ursinii and V. xanthina Salamanders: Chioglossa lusitanica Euproctus asper, E. montanus and E. platycephalus Olm (Proteus anguinus) Salamandra atra, S. salamandra aurorae, S. lanzai and S. luschani Salamandrina terdigitata Speleomantes ambrosii, S. flavus, S. genei, S. imperialis, S. italicus and S. supramontes Triturus carnifex, T. cristatus, T. italicus, T. karelinii and T. marmoratus Toads and frogs: Alytes cisternasii, A. muletensis and A. obstetricans Bombina bombina and B. variegata Bufo calamita and B. viridis Discoglossus galganoi, D. jeanneae, D. montalentii, D. pictus and D. sardus Treefrogs: Hyla arborea, H. meridionalis and H. sarda Pelobates cultripes, P. fuscus and P. syriacus Rana arvalis, R. dalmatina, R. graeca, R. iberica, R. latastei and R. lessonae Fish Perches: Zingel asper Sturgeons: Acipenser naccarii and A. sturio Coregonus oxyrhynchus (anadromous populations in certain sectors of the North Sea) Valencia hispanica Insects Beetles: Buprestis splendens, Carabus olympiae, Cerambyx cerdo, Cucujus cinnaberinus, Dytiscus latissimus, Graphoderus bilineatus, Osmoderma eremita and Rosalia alpina Dragonflies: Aeshna viridis, Cordulegaster trinacriae, Gomphus graslinii, Leucorrhina albifrons, L. caudalis, L. pectoralis, Lindenia tetraphylla, Macromia splendens, Ophiogomphus cecilia, Oxygastra curtisii, Stylurus flavipes and Sympecma braueri Grasshoppers: Baetica ustulata and Saga pedo Lepidoptera: Apatura metis, Coenonympha hero, C. oedippus, Erebia calcaria, E. christi, E. sudetica, Eriogaster catax, Fabriciana elisa, Hypodryas maturna, Hyles hippophaes, Lopinga achine, Lycaena dispar, Maculinea arion, M. nausithous, M. teleius, M. arge, Papilio alexanor, P. hospiton, Parnassius apollo, P. mnemosyne, Plebicula golgus, Proserpinus proserpina and Zerynthia polyxena Mantids: Apteromantis aptera Spiders Macrothele calpeiana Molluscs Gastropods (snails): Patella feruginea, Caseolus calculus, C. commixta, C. sphaerula, Discula leacockiana, D. tabellata, D. testudinalis, D. turricula, Discus defloratus, D. guerinianus, Elona quimperiana, Geomalacus maculosus, Geomitra moniziana, Helix subplicata, Leiostyla abbreviata, L. cassida, L. corneocostata, L. gibba and L. lamellosa Bivalves: Lithophaga lithophaga, Pinna nobilis, Margaritifera auricularia and Unio crassus Echinoderms Centrostephanus longispinus Plants Annex IV contains all the plant species listed in Annex II (except the mosses and lichens), plus the plant taxa listed below: Ferns: Asplenium hemionitis Dracaena