(Douglas to Ramsey) and the Snaefell Mountain Railway (Laxey to Snaefell summit), as well as horse trams along Douglas Promenade. Former USSR/Russia and CIS In many cities of Russia, Ukraine, Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan tramways have been facing difficulties since the disintegration of the USSR. Tramways of Shakhty, Arkhangelsk, Astrakhan, Grozny, Tbilisi, Baku, Yerevan, Almaty, Sumqayit, Gandja and Tashkent have been abandoned. Some tramway systems have suffered extensive closures of vital parts of network (including Saint Petersburg, Moscow, Kyiv) and some are facing threats of closures (Nizhniy Novgorod) or even total abandonment (Voronezh). The tramway network in Saint Petersburg is the largest in Europe, and was once the second-largest in the world, surpassed only by Pacific Electric's 160 km network in Los Angeles. The network in Melbourne, Australia, is now larger. See also List of light-rail and tramway systems in Europe List of town tramway systems in Europe Bucharest Articulated Tramcar Tram Light rail References Tram transport in Europe