to contrast Anglo-American and Spanish patterns of settlement and governance in his 1994 book The New World of the Gothic Fox Culture and Economy in English and Spanish America. Peter Kivy refers to the essay when describing philosophy of art in the current day as the age of the fox (best represented by Noël Carroll), contrasting it with the previous era of the hedgehog (best represented by Arthur Danto). Harvard political economist Dani Rodrik applies the distinction to "hedgehog" mainstream orthodox economists who apply the "Liberal Paradigm" to everything everywhere always and "fox" heterodox (political) economists who have different answers to different times, places, and situations in his 2015 book Economics Rules: The Rights and Wrongs of the Dismal Science. Leading Judge, Lord Hoffmann, observed that "Copyright law protects foxes better than hedgehogs" in his Judgment in the case Designers Guild Ltd v Russell Williams (Textiles) Ltd in the UK House of Lords. In popular culture In Woody Allen's 1992 film Husbands and Wives, Judy Davis's character Sally muses while having sex about whether people she knows are hedgehogs or foxes Rock band Luna's 1995 album Penthouse contains a song called "Hedgehog", which asks "Are you a fox or a hedgehog" There is a Richard Serra sculpture called "The Hedgehog and the Fox", which was installed at Princeton University in 2000. Hedgehogs and foxes Hedgehogs Foxes Publication In addition to the essay's 1953 publication as a book, it has been published as part of a 2008 collection of Berlin's writings, Russian Thinkers, edited by Henry Hardy and Aileen Kelly. The essay also appears in a 2000 anthology of Berlin's writings, The Proper Study of Mankind: An Anthology of Essays. See also Conceptual framework Foxes in popular culture, films and literature Hedgehogs in culture Homo unius libri, similar sentiment Lumpers and splitters References External links 1953 essays 1953 non-fiction books Fictional hedgehogs Books about foxes Works about Leo Tolstoy Books by Isaiah Berlin Weidenfeld & Nicolson books Classification of people