for structured data markup on web pages Semantic heterogeneity Semantic integration Semantic matching Semantic Web Web Ontology Language References Further reading J.T. Pollock, R. Hodgson. Adaptive Information: Improving Business Through Semantic Interoperability, Grid Computing, and Enterprise Integration. John Wiley & Sons, October 2004 R. Guha, R. McCool, and E. Miller. Semantic search. In WWW2003 — Proc. of the 12th international conference on World Wide Web, pp 700–709. ACM Press, 2003. I. Polikoff and D. Allemang. Semantic technology. TopQuadrant Technology Briefing v1.1, September 2003. T. Berners-Lee, J. Hendler, and O. Lassila. The Semantic Web: A new form of Web content that is meaningful to computers will unleash a revolution of new possibilities. Scientific American, May 2001. A.P. Sheth, C. Ramakrishnan. Semantic (Web) Technology In Action: Ontology Driven Information Systems For Search, Integration and Analysis. IEEE Data Engineering Bulletin, 2003. Steffen Staab, Rudi Studer (Ed.), Handbook on Ontologies, Springer, Mills Davis. The Business Value of Semantic Technologies. Presentation and Report. Semantic Technologies for E-Government, September 2004. Pascal Hitzler, Markus Krötzsch, Sebastian Rudolph, Foundations of Semantic Web Technologies, Chapman&Hall/CRC, 2009, Milošević, Nikola, and Wolfgang Thielemann. "Comparison of biomedical relationship extraction methods and models for knowledge graph creation." Journal of Semantic Web (JoWS) (2022). Elsevier, doi: 10.1016/j.websem.2022.100756 Information retrieval techniques Semantics