Philosophers born in the 1st through 10th centuries (and others important in the history of philosophy), listed alphabetically: Note: This list has a minimal criterion for inclusion and the relevance to philosophy of some individuals on the list is disputed. A Abbo of Fleury, (c. 950 – 1004) Abd al-Jabbar ibn Ahmad, (c. 935 – 1025) Abd al-Salam al-Jubba'i, (died 933) Abhinavagupta, (fl. c. 975 – 1025) Abū Ḥanīfa, (c. 699 – 767) Abu al-Hudhayl, (c. 750 – 840/850) Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi, (787 – 886) Abu Said Al-Sirafi, (died 979) Abu Tammam, (859 – 937/947) Abu Zayd al-Balkhi, (c. 850 – 934) Adi Shankara, (c. 788 – 820) Aedesius, (died 355) Agrippa the Sceptic, (1st/2nd century) Albinus, (c. 130) Alcinous, (2nd century) Alcuin, (c. 740 – 804) Alexander of Aphrodisias, (2nd century) Alhazen (or Ibn al-Haytham), (965 – c. 1040) Ali ibn Abbas al-Majusi, (died c. 982) Abū al-ʿAlāʾ al-Maʿarrī (December 973 – May 1057 CE) Ambrose, (c. 340 – 397) Abu'l Hasan Muhammad Ibn Yusuf al-'Amiri, (died 992) Ammonius Hermiae, (5th century) Ammonius Saccas, (3rd century) Anandavardhana, (820 – 890) Apollonius of Tyana, (2 – 98) Apuleius, (c. 123 – c. 180) Aristides, (fl. 2nd century) Arius, (256 – 336) Al-Ash'ari, (874 – 936) Asanga, (c. 4th century) Aspasius, (c. 100 – 150) Athanasius of Alexandria, (298 – 373) Augustine of Hippo, (354 – 430) Marcus Aurelius, (121 – 180) Avicenna (or Ibn Sina), (980 – 1037) B Al-Baqillani (died 1013) Basilides, (c. 117 – 138) Bede (672/3–735) Bhartrhari, (5th century) Bodhidharma, (c. 440 – 528) Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius, (480 – 524 or 525) Buddhaghosa, (5th century) Burchard of Worms (c. 950 – 1025) C Calcidius, (4th century) Candidus Wizo, (fl. 793 – 803) Candrakirti, (born c. 600) Cebes of Cyzicus, (2nd century) Celsus of Alexandria, (2nd century) Candrakirti, (7th century) Cheng Hsuan (or Zheng Xuan), (127 – 200) Chih Tun (or Zhi Dun), (314 – 366) Chrysanthius, (4th century) Clement of Alexandria, (2nd – 3rd century) Cleomedes, (2nd century) Cyril of Alexandria, (376 – 444) D Damascius, (c. 462 – 540) David the Invincible, (late 6th century) David ibn Merwan al-Mukkamas, (9th century) Dawud ibn Khalaf, (815/8 – 874) Demetrius the Cynic, (1st century) Dharmakirti, (c. 7th century) Dignaga, (c. 480 – c. 540) Diogenes Laërtius, (3rd century) Diogenes of Oenoanda, (2nd century) Dirar ibn 'Amr, (c. 728 – 815) Dunash ibn Tamim, (10th century) E Elias,