Philosophers born in the 11th through 14th centuries (and others important in the history of philosophy), listed alphabetically: Note: This list has a minimal criterion for inclusion and the relevance to philosophy of some individuals on the list is disputed. A Abner of Burgos (1270–1348)* Adam Parvipontanus (died 1181) Abraham ben Moses Maimonides (or Abraham ben Maimon; 1186–1237) Adelard of Bath (12th century) Atīśa (982–1054) Akka Mahadevi (c.1130–1160) Akshobhya Tirtha (c. 1282- c. 1365) Alain de Lille (c. 1128 – 1202) Al-Ghazali (1058–1111) Albert of Saxony (c. 1316 – 1390) Albertus Magnus (or Albert the Great or Albert of Cologne; -1280)* Alexander of Hales (died 1245) Amalananda (13th century) Al-Hilli (1250–1325) Abraham ibn Ezra (1092 or 1093–1167)* Anselm (1034–1109) Abu al-Hakam al-Kirmani (12th century) Averroes (or Ibn Rushd; 1126–1198)* Abraham bar Hiyya Ha-Nasi (1070–1136) Abul Maali al-Juwayni (1028–1085) B Bartolus de Saxoferrato (1313–1357) Bernard of Chartres (died 1130) Bahya ibn Paquda (1040–1110) Bhoja (1010–1055) Bernard of Clairvaux (1090–1153) Bernard Silvestris (or Bernard of Tours; 1147–1178) Basaveshwara (1134–1196) Basava (1130-1667) Basil Bessarion (1395–1472)* Blasius of Parma (or Biagio Pelacani da Parma; 1345–1416) Boetius of Dacia () Bonaventure (1221–1274) C Cavalcante de' Cavalcanti (died c. 1280) Chang Tsai (or Zhang Zai; 1020–1077) Chakradhar Swami (13th century) Cheng Hao (or Ch'eng Ming-Tao; 1032–1085) Cheng Yi (or Ch'eng Yi Chu'an; 1033–1107) Chou Tun-Yi (or Zhou Dunyi or Chou Lien-Hsi or Zhou Lianxi; 1017–1073) Christine de Pizan (c. 1365 – c. 1430) Clarembald of Arras (1110–1187) D David of Dinant (12th century) Dnyaneshwar (1275–1296) Dante Alighieri (1265–1321) Dominicus Gundissalinus (12th century) Dogen (also Dogen Zenji or Dōgen Kigen; 1200–1253) Duns Scotus (c. 1266 – 1308) Durandus of St. Pourçain (c. 1275 – 1334) E F Francis of Assisi (1181–1226) Francis of Marchia () Francis of Meyronnes (1285–1328) G Gangeśa (fl. c. 1325) Gennadius Scholarius (died c. 1473) George of Trebizond (1395–1484) Gangesha Upadhyaya (14th century) Gerard of Cremona (1114–1187) Gerard of Odo (or Gerald Odonis; 1290–1349) Gersonides (or Levi ben Gershon; 1288–1344) Gilbert of Poitiers (1070–1154) Giles of Rome (c. 1243 – 1316) Godfrey of Fontaines (c. 1250 – 1309) Gregory of Rimini (died 1358) H Henry of Ghent (c. 1217 – 1293)* Henry of Harclay (1270–1317) Hasdai Crescas (c. 1340 – 1410)* Hibat Allah Abu'l-Barakat al-Baghd\aadi (1080–1165) Hemachandra (1088-1173) Herman of Carinthia () Hervaeus Natalis (or Hervé Nedellec; 1250–1323) Hildegard of Bingen (1098–1179) Hillel ben Samuel of Verona (1220–1295) Hu Hung (or Wu-Feng; 1100–1155)