discovered their criticism and put all of them to death, while removing Su Wei, who also discouraged him from giving excessive rewards to khagan, from his post. In spring 609, Qimin made another visit to Emperor Yang and was rewarded with much treasure. He died later from an illness. Family He was married to Princess Anyi (安义公主) at first and later her death to Princess Yicheng (義成公主). He also had a Tuyuhun concubine or wife. He had several issues: Shibi Qaghan Chuluo Qaghan Illig Qaghan Yento shad (延陀設) Chiji shad (叱吉設) Börü shad (步利設) Notes References Sources Book of Sui, vol. 84. History of the Northern Dynasties, vol. 99. Zizhi Tongjian vols 179, 180, 181. 6th-century births 609 deaths Göktürk khagans Ashina house of the Turkic Empire 7th-century Turkic people Founding monarchs