Gaiters fill the same function as puttees, a part of numerous military uniforms. Gaiters known as jambieres (derived from the French word jambe for legs, hence leggings) were part of the uniform of Zouave infantry regiments. On horseback During the 19th century gaiters for riding typically were known as riding gaiters, distinguishing them from the other gaiters that were in general use. Today, half chaps are a type of gaiter worn by equestrians. Most forms fit over the calf. These are intended to protect the rider's leg from wear by the stirrup leathers and other saddle parts. Modern styles usually have a zipper or hook and loop fasteners on the outside of the leg. In the Anglican church Gaiters formed a part of the everyday clerical clothing of bishops and archdeacons of the Church of England until the middle part of the twentieth century. They were also worn by some cathedral deans. They were made of black cotton, wool, or silk, and buttoned up the sides, reaching to just below the knee where they would join with black breeches. Gaiters would be worn with a clerical apron, a type of short cassock reaching to just above the knee. The purpose of this vesture was originally practical, since archdeacons and bishops were presumed to be mobile, riding horses to various parts of a diocese or archdeaconry. In latter years, the clothing took on a more symbolic dimension. In popular culture The Doctor wore gaiters during his eighth and war incarnations. William Cecil Clayton, the big game hunter of Tarzan wore gaiters in the Disney adaption. Commander Rourke wore gaiters on Atlantis: The Lost Empire. Captain America wore army gaiters during World War 2 on Ultimate Avengers: The Movie. Scrooge McDuck also wears gaiters as a display of his wealth. See also Chaps Greave Kyahan Leggings Leg warmer Puttee Neck gaiter Shin guard Spats (footwear) References External links Through the Years with Gaiters from Anglicans Online 19th-century fashion 20th-century fashion Anglican vestments Footwear accessories Hiking equipment History of clothing (Western fashion) History of fashion Military uniforms Protective gear Rider apparel Trousers and shorts