William Brown (reformer) () John Armour Brown () Titus L. Brown () Walston Hill Brown () William Montgomery Brown Charles-Édouard Brown-Séquard Thomas Browne William George Browne Robert Browning Giordano Bruno Bu Walter James Buchanan () Robert Buchanan (Owenite) () Robert Williams Buchanan Alexander Büchner () Friedrich Büchner Henry Thomas Buckle Odón de Buen y del Cos Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon Ferdinand Buisson Charles Buller Luther Burbank Jakob Burckhardt Karl Friedrich Burdach Francis Burdett William Burdon () Thomas François Burgers Jean Lévesque de Burigny Thomas Burnet James Burnett, Lord Monboddo John Burnett Émile-Louis Burnouf Eugène Burnouf John Burns Robert Burns John Burroughs Thomas Burt John Hill Burton Richard Francis Burton J. B. Bury Samuel Butler, author of Hudibras Samuel Butler, novelist Vissarion Belinsky Lord Byron C Ca George-Paul-Sylvester Cabanis () Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis William Ralph Hall Caine () Wathen Mark Wilks Call () Laureano Calderón y Arana ( see :es:Laureano Calderón Arana) Salvador Calderón y Arana ( see :es:Salvador Calderón y Arana) Charles Callaway () Charles Stuart Calverley Jean Jacques Régis de Cambacérès Thomas Campbell (poet) Giovanni Canestrini Stanislao Cannizzaro Tommaso Cannizzaro ( see :it:Tommaso Cannizzaro) Carlo Cantoni ( see :it:Carlo Cantoni) Emily Palmer Cape () Giosuè Carducci Richard Carlile Henry Carlton (jurist) () John Aitken Carlyle () Thomas Carlyle Andrew Carnegie Bartolomäus von Carneri () Lazare Hippolyte Carnot Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot Marie François Sadi Carnot Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot Elme Marie Caro Queen Caroline Edward Carpenter William Benjamin Carpenter Herbert Wildon Carr Jean-Louis Carra ( see :fr:Jean-Louis Carra) Jean Baptiste Nicholas Armand Carrel Moritz Carrière Julius Victor Carus Karl Gustav Carus Paul Carus Giovanni Jacques de Seingalt Casanova Jean Paul Pierre Casimir-Perier Otto Caspari ( see :de:Otto Caspari) Walter Richard Cassels David Castelli Jean-Louis Castilhon Catherine the Great Carlo Cattaneo Giacomo Cattaneo () Charles Cattell () Éléonore-Louis Godefroi Cavaignac Felice Carlo Emmanuele Cavallotti Henry Cavendish Jean-Mamert Cayla () see :fr:Jean-Mamert Cayla) Émile-Honoré Cazelles ( see :s:fr:Auteur:Émile Cazelles) Ce Joseph Antoine Joachim Cerutti Giovanni Alfredo Cesareo ( see :it:Giovanni Alfredo Cesareo) Paul-Armand Challemel-Lacour Thomas Chaloner (regicide) Basil Hall Chamberlain Daniel Henry Chamberlain Houston Stewart Chamberlain Ephraim Chambers Robert Chambers (publisher, born 1802) Sebastien-Roch Nicolas Chamfort Adelbert von Chamisso Jean-François Champollion Francis Leggatt Chantrey John Chapman (publisher) Jean Antoine Claude Chaptal Victor Charbonnel ( but :fr:Victor Charbonnel has incoming links) Antoine Charma ( see :fr:Antoine Charma) Pierre Charron François-Jean de Chastellux Gabrielle Émilie du Châtelet Thomas Chatterton Pierre Gaspard