Shell Pakistan Limited () is a Pakistani oil and gas company which is a subsidiary of the Shell plc and has been in South Asia for over 100 years. Shell's flagship business in Pakistan is the downstream retail marketing company, Shell Pakistan Limited, which has interests in downstream businesses including retail, lubricants and aviation. Company overview Shell Pakistan has a primary listing on Karachi Stock Exchange. It is also listed on Lahore and Islamabad Stock Exchange. Shell Pakistan Ltd. has 782 petrol pumps, whereas Cnergyico has 982 petrol pumps, the State-owned Pakistan State Oil Co. has 3,500 petrol pumps and Total Parco Pakistan Ltd. has 800 petrol pumps. Shell’s History in the South Asia 1898 Asiatic Petroleum (percentage ownership of Shell – 100%) 1928 Burmah Shell (percentage ownership of Shell – 50%) 1947 Burmah Shell (Pakistan) (percentage ownership of Shell – 50%) 1970 Pakistan Burmah Shell (percentage ownership of Shell – 24.5%) 1993 Shell Pakistan Ltd. (percentage ownership of Shell – 51%) 2000 Shell Pakistan Ltd. (percentage ownership by Shell – 59.7%) 2002 Shell Pakistan Ltd. (percentage ownership by Shell – 76.1%) Shell Businesses/Stakeholders Shell Pakistan – OP Marketing (Aviation and Commercial) Lubricants Retail Pakistan Refinery Limited. (PRL) Pak Arab Pipeline Co. (PAPCO) Aviation The Aviation business is an important and profitable part of Shell Pakistan Limited's (SPL) portfolio. Shell's presence at five major airfields across Pakistan has enabled the company to be involved in supplying both domestic and foreign airline carriers, making Shell Aviation the second largest Jet fuel supplier in Pakistan with over 30% market share. Shell Lubricants SPL is the largest lubricant marketing company in Pakistan with over 20% share of the total lubricant market in the country. SPL's lubricant business is the second most profitable within Shell's Global Lubricant portfolio. The business is focused on sales of key Shell brands (Rimula, Helix & Advance) to high street traders and the transportation sector as well as heavy-duty brands to industrial customers and power sector customers. Shell Retail SPL is the second-largest oil marketing company (OMC) and the largest private OMC in Pakistan with a 25% share of the white-oils market. The Retail business comprises over 800 retail outlets. Pakistan Refinery Limited Pakistan Refinery Limited (PRL), located at Karachi, is the third largest refinery in the country, with a refining capacity of 2.1 mn tons per annum. The refinery was set up in the 1960s, and Shell has