- in Turkmen and Persian languages). An anvil and a hammer were placed below, a red star was placed between the upper ends of the ears. At the third session of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR (October 1-6, 1926), the emblem was approved. First revision The Second All-Turkmen Congress of Soviets from 26 March until 3 April 1927 adopted the Constitution of the Soviet Socialist Republic of Turkmenistan, according to which the arms were slightly modified: a mulberry leaf, a butterfly was replaced by a herd of sheep and goats with a Turkmen shepherd against the background of the Kopet Dag mountains; a driver and a plow are added to the tractor Bunches of grapes are replaced by one ripe bunch; branches of cotton replaced by one branch with two open boxes. The motto began to be written in two languages: Russian and Turkmen. In the Constitution of the Turkmen SSR that was created on October 6, 1926 and approved by the 2nd All-Turkmen Congress of Soviets on April 1, 1927, the coat of arms is described in Article 82: Second revision By the decree of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR on 1927 the inscriptions on the coat of arms were changed from Arabic letters to Latin letters. the motto in the Turkmen language on it should be: "BYTIN JER JYZINIꞐ PROLETARLARЬ, BIRLEŞIꞐ!". There was another addition in the lower part of the coat of arms between the shield and the frame, which is the abbreviation "T.S.Ş.Ç" for Tyrkmenistan Sotsialist Şuralar Çemhurijeti. This change itself is earlier than the official transition from the Arabic letters to Latin letters. Only in 1928, with the approval January 3, 1928 by the Central Executive Committee of the Turkmen SSR the Arabic alphabet was replaced by the Latin alphabet. The final transition to the Latin letters in all official spheres was carried out by May 1929. Second version At the end of 1936, according to the draft of the new Constitution, the state emblem consisted of an image of a golden sickle and a hammer, a red star against the background of the rising sun, framed with a wreath of blossoming cotton and ears, and a red ribbon with the inscription: "Workers of all countries, unite!" - in Turkmen and Russian. The author of the project was the artist Alexander Pavlovich Vladychuk. The project of the emblem was discussed by