Bernard de Lavinheta and Charles Bovelles continued editing and publishing Lullian texts with humanist printers such as Jodocus Badius. Lavinheta also published his own Lullist-encyclopaedist work, notably the Explanatio compendiosaque applicatio artis Raymundi Lulli which explains how the Art is the introduction to all faculties: physics, mathematics, metaphysics, theology, ethics, medicine, and law. The seventeenth century, however, brought other approaches to systematic knowledge by Petrus Ramus and Descartes. Encyclopaedists such as Johann Heinrich Alsted wrote commentaries critically comparing the logics of Aristotle, Ramus, and Llull. It was in this milieu that Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz probably became familiar with Llull. In 1666 Leibniz wrote the De arte combinatoria with the idea that all concepts can be generated through a combinatorial system. References Further reading Batllori, Miguel (1943). El lulismo en Italia. Ensayo de síntesis, «Revista de Filosofía» 2, pp. 255– 313; 479–537. Colomer, Eusebio (1961). Nikolaus von Kues und Raimund Llull. Berlin: De Gruyter. Hillgarth, J.N. (1971). Ramon Lull and Lullism in Fourteenth-Century France. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Pereira, Michela (1989). The Alchemical Corpus attributed to Raymond Lull. London: The Warburg Institute. Ramis Barceló, R. (2018). "Academic Lullism from the Fourteenth to the Eighteenth Century." In A Companion to Ramon Llull and Lullism. Leiden: Brill. Rossi, Paolo (2000). Logic and the Art of Memory. The Quest for a Universal Language. Trans. S. Clucas, Chicago (Milan 1960). Rubí, L. B. (2018). "Lullism among French and Spanish Humanists of the Early 16th Century." In A Companion to Ramon Llull and Lullism. Leiden: Brill. Rubí, L. B. (2018). "Lullism in New Spain." In A Companion to Ramon Llull and Lullism. Leiden: Brill. Yates, Frances (1982). "Lull and Bruno" in Collected Essays: Lull & Bruno, vol. I, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. Hermeticism Renaissance philosophy ca:Lullisme