Lonely Runs Both Ways || Best Country Album || |- |rowspan="3"| || "Gone Gone Gone (Done Moved On)" (with Robert Plant) || Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals || |- | "Simple Love" || Best Female Country Vocal Performance || |- | These Days (as featured artist) || Album Of The Year || |- |rowspan="5"| ||rowspan="2"| Raising Sand (with Robert Plant and T-Bone Burnett) || Album of the Year || |- | Best Contemporary Folk/Americana Album || |- | "Please Read the Letter" (with Robert Plant) || Record of the Year || |- | "Rich Woman" (with Robert Plant) || Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals || |- | "Killing the Blues" (with Robert Plant) || Best Country Collaboration with Vocals || |- | || Paper Airplane|| Best Bluegrass Album || |- | || "I Just Come Here For The Music" (with Don Williams)|| Best Country Duo/Group Performance || |- | || "And When I Die" (with Billy Childs & Jerry Douglas)|| Best American Roots Performance || |- |rowspan="2"|2018 || "Losing You" || Best Country Solo Performance || |- | "I Never Cared For You" || Best American Roots Performance || |- |rowspan="2"|2023 || "Going Where the Lonely Go" (with Robert Plant) || Best Country Duo/Group Performance || |- | Raise the Roof (with Robert Plant) || Best Americana Album || International Bluegrass Music Association Awards Founded in 1985, the International Bluegrass Music Association Awards are awarded annually by the International Bluegrass Music Association. Krauss has received 14 awards, including two wins of the top honor: Entertainer of the Year. In 2021, she was inducted into the association's International Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame. |- | 1990 || Alison Krauss || Female Vocalist of the Year || |- |rowspan="3"| 1991 || Alison Krauss || Female Vocalist of the Year || |- | Alison Krauss & Union Station || Entertainer of the Year || |- | I've Got That Old Feeling || Album of the Year || |- |rowspan="2"| 1993 || Alison Krauss || Female Vocalist of the Year || |- | Everytime You Say Goodbye || Album of the Year || |- |rowspan="2"| 1995 || Alison Krauss || Female Vocalist of the Year || |- | Alison Krauss & Union Station || Entertainer of the Year || |- | 1997 || "High Lonesome Sound" || Song of the Year || |- |rowspan="2"| 2001 || O Brother, Where Art Thou? || Album of