Virgin and the Gypsy. A young Romani hero is a useful antidote to a rigid social class system. 1930: Hermann Hesse's novel Narcissus and Goldmund. Features a Romani girl called Lisa. 1943–1978: Malcolm Saville's Lone Pine books. A Roma family (Reuben, Miranda and Fenella) are friends and allies of the Lone Pine Club's members especially of the club's vice captain Petronella Sterling. 1940: Ernest Hemingway's For Whom the Bell Tolls. Featured a Romani named Rafael. 1946: The Ursitory, the first novel by the French writer (of Romani ethnicity) Mateo Maximoff is published in France. The English-language edition (published in England in 1949) claims it to be "the first novel ever written by Gypsy." 1947: The Nancy Drew Mystery Story The Clue in the Old Album. Some of the main characters are Roma. 1951: Hergé's The Adventures of Jo, Zette and Jocko comic book Destination New York. Features several Romani characters in a very sympathetic manner. 1956: Dodie Smith's The Hundred and One Dalmatians. After escaping from Cruella De Vil's country house, the dogs are nearly trapped by an old Roma woman who wants to sell them. Her horse helps the dogs escape again. 1957: Ian Fleming's James Bond novel From Russia, with Love. Set in a Romani encampment in Turkey, features a fight to the death between two Roma girls vying for the affection of the same man. 1958: Elizabeth Goudge's The White Witch. Features a description of the lifestyle of the Romnichals of the UK during the civil war. 1959: Ludwig Bemelmans's Madeline and the Gypsies 1963: Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic book The Castafiore Emerald. Features several Romani characters and a few Romani words. This graphic novel is very sympathetic to the Romani characters. 1967: Gabriel García Márquez's One Hundred Years of Solitude. 1969-1981: Swedish writer and Romani civil rights leader Katarina Taikon publishes her series of autobiographical children's book about Romani girl Katitzi. In the 1976 book Katitzi Z-1234, set in 1945 (ending with people celebrating the end of World War II), Katitzi meets a Roma woman named Zoni. Zoni is a survivor of Auschwitz, and tells the young Katitzi about the horrors of the Romani holocaust. 1971, 1972: Martin Cruz Smith's Gypsy in Amber and Canto for a Gypsy. 1972: Rumer Godden's children's book The Diddakoi (also published as Gypsy Girl). Winner of the Whitbread Award. Adapted for television by the BBC as Kizzy. 1975: