Oromoo in Oromia, Somali in Somali region, Harari in Harari region Somalia: Somali (official) and Arabic ("second language" official). plus English and Italian (foreign languages) North Africa Algeria: Classic Arabic and Tamazight (both official and national language in the constitution) plus Algerian Arabic and French (in media, education and business). Egypt: Arabic (official), Egyptian Arabic, English and French. Libya: Arabic (official), Tamazight, Tamahaq, Italian and English. Mauritania: Arabic (official and national), French, Poular, Soninke, and Wolof (national). Morocco: Arabic and Berber (co-official). Moroccan Arabic, Hassaniya (present in the media), French (its wide use in education is legally established), Spanish. Western Sahara (under Moroccan control): Hassaniya, Berber, Moroccan Arabic, Spanish and French. Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (in exile): Arabic (official) and Spanish (official) and French. Sudan: Arabic and English (official working languages) plus indigenous African languages. South Sudan: Arabic, English and other indigenous languages. Tunisia: Modern Standard Arabic (official), Tunisian Arabic, French, Berber language, and English language. Southern Africa Angola: Portuguese (official language), Cokwe, Kikongo, Oshiwambo, Umbundu, Kimbundu and 32 additional indigenous African languages Botswana: English, Tswana, Kalanga, Khoi, Herero, Afrikaans, Nama, San, Ndebele, Sign language, and 21 others. Comoros: Comorian, French (official) and Arabic. Eswatini (Swaziland): English and Swati. Lesotho: English and Sotho. Madagascar: French and Malagasy. Malawi: Chewa (de facto language of national identity) and English (statutory national working language). Both are official. Mauritius: English (official, national), French (administrative, national), Mauritian Creole (lingua franca), Hindi, Mandarin, Tamil, Telugu, Hakka, Urdu, Marathi, Bhojpuri and Arabic. Mozambique: Portuguese (official language) and 43 additional indigenous African languages Namibia: English (official), German, Afrikaans, and Ovambo (recognised regional languages) South Africa: Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swazi, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu (co-official), sign language, Khoi, Nama and San (the languages, which the government is obliged to promote and to create conditions for their development). Zambia: English (official), Bemba, Nyanja, Tonga, Lozi, Lunda, Kaonde, Luvale, Ila, Mambwe, Namwanga, Tumbuka, Aushi, Lenje, Lala and Lamba, and 57 others (72 in total). Zimbabwe: Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Koisan, Nambya, Ndau, Ndebele, Shangani, Shona, sign language, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Venda and Xhosa (officially recognised). West Africa Benin: French (official) and many indigenous languages including Fon, Yoruba & Songhay (specifically Dendi). Burkina Faso: French (official), Moore and Jula (regional languages) and indigenous Sudanic languages. Cape Verde: Portuguese and Cape Verdean Creole. Côte d'Ivoire: French (official), Baule, Jula, and 60 other indigenous languages. Gambia: English (official), Mandinka, Wolof,