include: Targeted and Urgent Calls for Research Clinical Trials and Cohort Studies Centres of Research Excellence Development Grants international collaborative schemes Partnerships for Better Health (Partnership Centres and Partnership Projects). NHMRC also funds successful applicants to attain a research-based postgraduate degree through its Postgraduate Scholarships scheme. The funds invested by NHMRC are drawn from its Medical Research Endowment Account and from separate accounts established to hold philanthropic gifts and bequests. Translation One of NHMRC's primary responsibilities is supporting the effective and rapid translation of research findings into health policy and practice. Specific activities undertaken by NHMRC to support research translation include: The development, and support for the development, of Guidelines for clinical practice, public health, environmental health and ethics. The Advanced Health Research and Translation Centres (AHRTCs) and Centres for Innovation in Regional Health (CIRH) which bring together researchers, healthcare providers, education and training to improve the health and well-being of patients and the populations they serve. The NHMRC Research Translation Symposium, which provides attendees with an opportunity to learn and share information about research translation. Funding schemes, including Partnership Projects, Partnership Centres, Centres of Research Excellence, and Clinical Trials and Cohort Studies Grants. NHMRC supports national access to the Cochrane Library for all Australian residents. Cochrane promote evidence-informed health decision-making by translating research evidence into high-quality, relevant, accessible systematic reviews and other synthesised research evidence. Integrity NHMRC promotes research quality, ethics and integrity through a range of activities, including: NHMRC's Research Quality Strategy, which aims to ensure the highest quality of NHMRC-funded research through the provision of guidance and support for good research practices throughout the research cycle. The Australian Code for the Responsible Conduct of Research, 2018 and its associated guides, which are co-authored by NHMRC, the Australian Research Council and Universities Australia, and present clear principles, responsibilities and processes to encourage the responsible conduct of research. The National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research, which informs the design, ethical review and conduct of human research. The Australian code for the care and use of animals for scientific purposes, 2013, which provides guidance for investigators, institutions, animal ethics committees, animal carers and all those involved in the care and use of animals for scientific purposes. Administration of the Human Research Ethics Application form website and the National Certification Scheme for the ethics review of multi-centre research, which facilitate timely and efficient ethics review for research involving humans.