spring 1673. After peace returned, Confucianism was revived, and power transferred from the military to the literati. The war policy finally was abandoned. Foreign traders now received more negative views and hostilities from the court. The English left Tonkin in 1697, followed by the Dutch in 1700. See also Lê dynasty List of Vietnamese dynasties References Citations Bibliography 1606 births 1682 deaths Trịnh lords 17th-century Vietnamese monarchs