Prior to the amalgamation of Toronto in 1998, English and French separate schools in Metropolitan Toronto were managed by the Metropolitan Separate School Board (MSSB; Les Conseil des écoles catholiques du Grand Toronto in French). French separate schools in Metropolitan Toronto were operated by Section de langue française, a French language unit of MSSB. In 1998, MSSB was reorganized, with its English and French components split. MSSB's English component formed TCDSB, whereas its French component merged with several other French separate school boards in the Greater Golden Horseshoe to form Conseil scolaire catholique MonAvenir. Private education Toronto is also home to a number of private/independent elementary, secondary, and university-preparatory schools, operating as either non-denominational institutions, or as faith-based schools. Non-denominational A.R.S. Armenian School Abelard School Arrowsmith School Bayview Glen School Beach School Blyth Academy Bond Academy Branksome Hall Brighton School Crescent School Crestwood Preparatory College Dragon Academy Giles School Greenwood College School Halton High School Hudson College Kingsway College School Linden School Lycée Français Toronto Metropolitan Preparatory Academy Montcrest School Nile Academy Toronto French School Toronto Prep School Toronto Waldorf School University of Toronto Schools Upper Canada College WillowWood School The York School Faith-based There are several private elementary and secondary religious institutions based in Toronto. In addition, there are two privately managed religious school boards that operate schools in Toronto; the Centre for Jewish Education, and the Toronto Adventist District School Board Christian Bishop Strachan School Crawford Adventist Academy De La Salle College Havergal College Hawthorn School for Girls North Toronto Christian School Royal St. George's College St. Clement's School St. Michael's College School Whitefield Christian Schools Hindu Sathya Sai School of Canada Islam Abu Bakr Education Academy Abu-Huraira Islamic School Al Ashraf Islamic School Al Azhar Islamic School Al-Azhar Academy Of Canada Alashraf Islamic School Amanah Islamic Academy Baitul Mukarram Academy Gibraltar Leadership Academy Islamic Community School Islamic Foundation of Toronto Madinatul-Uloom Academy Of Canada Madrasatul-Banaat Islamic School Mariyah Islamic School Salahedin Islamic School Tayyibah Islamic academy Um al-Qura Islamic School Jewish Associated Hebrew Schools Bais Yaakov Elementary School Bialik Hebrew Day School Bnei Akiva Schools of Toronto Bnos Bais Yaakov High School Eitz Chaim Schools Leo Baeck Day School Robbins Hebrew Academy Tanenbaum Community Hebrew Academy of Toronto (CHAT) The Toronto Cheder Tiferes Bais Yaakov Yeshiva Darchei Torah Yeshiva Yesodei HaTorah Yeshivas Nachalas Tzvi (Kaplans) Yeshivas Zichron Shmaryahu (Mesivta) Defunct institutions Toronto Academy was a former secondary