trivialis (A) Olive-backed pipit, Anthus hodgsoni (A) Pechora pipit, Anthus gustavi (A) Red-throated pipit, Anthus cervinus (A) Rock pipit (grátitlingur), Anthus petrosus American pipit, Anthus rubescens (A) Finches, euphonias, and allies Order: PasseriformesFamily: Fringillidae Finches are seed-eating birds that are small to moderately large and have a strong beak, usually conical and in some species very large. All have twelve tail feathers and nine primaries. These birds have a bouncing flight with alternating bouts of flapping and gliding on closed wings, and most sing well. Common chaffinch, Fringilla coelebs Brambling (fjallafinka), Fringilla montifringilla Hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes (A) Common rosefinch, Carpodacus erythrinus (A) Eurasian bullfinch, Pyrrhula pyrrhula (A) European greenfinch, Chloris chloris Twite (íriskur), Linaria flavirostris (A) Eurasian linnet, Linaria cannabina (A) Common redpoll, Acanthis flammea Lesser redpoll, Acanthis cabaret (A) Hoary redpoll, Acanthis hornemanni (A) Parrot crossbill, Loxia pytyopsittacus (A) Red crossbill, Loxia curvirostra White-winged crossbill, Loxia leucoptera (A) European goldfinch, Carduelis carduelis (A) Eurasian siskin, Spinus spinus (A) Longspurs and snow buntings Order: PasseriformesFamily: Calcariidae The Calcariidae are a family of birds that had been traditionally grouped with the New World sparrows, but differ in a number of respects and are usually found in open grassy areas. Lapland bunting, Calcarius lapponicus (A) Snow bunting (snjófulgur), Plectrophenax nivalis Old World buntings Order: PasseriformesFamily: Emberizidae Emberizidae is a family of passerine birds containing a single genus. Until 2017, the New World sparrows (Passerellidae) were also considered part of this family. Black-headed bunting, Emberiza melanocephala (A) Red-headed bunting, Emberiza bruniceps (A) Corn bunting, Emberiza calandra (A) Yellowhammer, Emberiza citrinella (A) Ortolan, Emberiza hortulana (A) Reed bunting, Emberiza schoeniclus (A) Little bunting, Emberiza pusilla (A) Rustic bunting, Emberiza rustica (A) New World sparrows Order: PasseriformesFamily: Passerellidae Until 2017, these species were considered part of the family Emberizidae. Most of the species are known as sparrows, but these birds are not closely related to the Old World sparrows which are in the family Passeridae. Many of these have distinctive head patterns. White-crowned sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys (A) New World warblers Order: PasseriformesFamily: Parulidae Parulidae are a group of small, often colorful birds restricted to the New World. Most are arboreal and insectivorous. Black-and-white warbler, Mniotilta varia (A) Tennessee warbler, Leiothlypis peregrina (A) Northern parula, Setophaga americana (A) Yellow warbler, Setophaga petechia (A) Cardinals and allies Order: PasseriformesFamily: Cardinalidae The cardinals are a family of robust seed-eating birds with strong bills. They are typically associated with