Hugh Anderson is the name of: Hugh Anderson (cowboy) (1851–1873 or 1914), gunfighter who participated in the infamous gunfight at Hide Park Hugh Alan Anderson (1933–2015), former Canadian politician Hugh Anderson (motorcyclist) (born 1936), former Grand Prix motorcycle racing World Champion from New Zealand Hugh J. Anderson (1801–1881), United States politician Hugh Anderson (Unionist politician) (1867–1933), Irish Unionist politician Hugh Abercrombie Anderson (1890–1965), Canadian writer Hugh Kerr Anderson (1865–1928), British physiologist and educator Hugh Anderson (theologian) (1920–2003), Scottish theologian