were featured on Guru's Jazzmatazz, Vol. 1 in 1993. Bebop samples, especially bass lines, ride cymbal swing clips, and horn and piano riffs are found throughout the hip-hop compendium. Musicians References Further reading Berendt, Joachim E. The Jazz Book: From Ragtime to Fusion and Beyond. Trans. Bredigkeit, H. and B. with Dan Morgenstern. Westport, CT: Lawrence Hill & Co., 1975. Deveaux, Scott. The Birth of Bebop: A Social and Musical History. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1999. Giddins, Gary. Celebrating Bird: The Triumph of Charlie Parker. New York City: Morrow, 1987. Gioia, Ted. The History of Jazz. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 1997. Gitler, Ira. Swing to Bop: An Oral History of the Transition of Jazz in the 1940s. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987. Rosenthal, David. Hard bop: Jazz and Black Music, 1955–1965. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992. Tirro, Frank. "The Silent Theme Tradition in Jazz". The Musical Quarterly 53, no. 3 (July 1967): 313–34. External links Verve History of Jazz page on Bebop Charlie Parker bebop solo licks Bebop for Guitar – Scales, Vocabulary, and Chromaticism African-American music Jazz genres Jazz terminology