South Carolina; Guggenheim award winner George Kish (Ph.D.), cartographer Edgar Lane (Ph.D. 1949), professor of political science University of California Santa Barbara and author John E. Laird (B.S. 1975), computer scientist Thomas A. LaVeist (MA 1985, PhD 1988, PDF 1990), Dean and Weatherhead Presidential Chair in Health Equity at Tulane University School of Public Health & Tropical Medicine Stanley Lebergott (BA, MA), former government economist; Wesleyan University professor Rensis Likert (B.A. 1926 in Sociology and Economics), founder of the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research and the director from its inception in 1946–1970 Lynda Lisabeth Professor in the school of Public Health of Michigan University. Howard Markel (A.B., English Literature, 1982; M.D., 1986), George E. Wantz Distinguished Professor of the History of Medicine at the University of Michigan, Guggenheim Fellow, Member of the National Academy of Medicine, author, pediatrician, medical journalist William McAndrew (B.A., Literature, 1886), superintendent of Chicago Public Schools Nina McClelland (PhD., 1968), dean emeritus and former professor of chemistry at the University of Toledo. Fellow of the American Chemical Society Paul Robert Milgrom (A.B. 1970), economist Martha Minow (LS&A: A.B. 1975), named Dean of Harvard Law School in 2009 James Moeser (Ph.D. 1967), ninth chancellor of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2000–present Mayo Moran (LAW: LLM 1992), named Dean of the University of Toronto Faculty of Law in 2005 Marjorie Hope Nicolson (A.B. 1914), first female President of Phi Beta Kappa, Guggenheim award winner Eugene A. Nida (Ph.D.), linguist, developer of the dynamic-equivalence Bible-translation theory Nicholas Nixon (B.A. 1969), photographer, known for portraiture and documentary photography, and for championing the use of the 8x10 inch view camera; Guggenheim award winner Mary Beth Norton (B.A. 1964), American historian; Mary Donlon Alger Professor of American History, Department of History at Cornell University; Guggenheim award winner Norman Ornstein (MA Political Science, PhD 1974 Political Science), Scholar: Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University. Scott E. Page (B.A. 1985), social scientist Clara Claiborne Park (1923–2010), instructor at Williams College; author; raised awareness of autism Michael Posner (PhD), psychologist; winner of the National Medal of Science John Oren Reed (1856–1916), Ph.D. at Jena (1897); professor of physics Shai Reshef (M.A.) (), Israeli businessman; educational entrepreneur; founder and president of University of the People, a non-profit, tuition-free, online academic institution dedicated to the democratization of higher education John Ruhl (BS Physics 1987), professor of physics at