When She Was Good is a 1967 novel by Philip Roth. It is Roth's only novel with a female protagonist. Summary Set in a small town in the American Midwest during the 1940s, the novel portrays a moralistic young woman, Lucy Nelson. Plot When still a child, Lucy Nelson had her alcoholic father thrown in jail. Ever since then, she has been trying to reform the men around her, even if that ultimately means destroying herself in the process. Reception In the New York Times, critic and writer Wilfrid Sheed observed Roth remains a comic novelist: “His best scenes are still his lightest, the ones you aren't looking for.” Sheed continued, “At the same time, it should be emphasized that ‘When She Was Good,’ both in its sustained theme and its detail work, is a step in class above most recent novels: up on the ledge, in fact, where stringent standards set in. Roth is a serious writer, willing to turn his face against fashion and the expected. . . Roth is one of our few important writers concerning whose future it is possible to feel anything like real curiosity.” References 1967 American novels Novels by Philip Roth Novels republished in the Library of America Novels set in the 1940s Random House books