the end of the codex. He entertained the idea that the last five leaves could have been left blank or that additional leaves could have been added to the quire to create space for the pastoral letters. In 1998, Jeremy Duff vigorously argued in favor of Kenyon's second suggestion, emphasizing that the scribe of was increasing the number of letters per page in the second half of the codex. Duff argued that this indicated that the scribe intended to include all of the traditional 14-letter collection and would most likely have added extra leaves if the original quire lacked sufficient space. Duff also pointed to several ancient codices that he considered as good evidence for the attachment of additional leaves to codices to allow for the inclusion of more material. The relevance of the ancient evidence that Duff presented has been challenged, but a survey of surviving examples of ancient single-quire codices does show evidence for the practice of leaving some blank pages at the end of a codex. However, this survey also showed that single-quire codices sometimes had more inscribed pages in the second half of the codex than in the first half (due to, for example, blank front fly-leaves). This leaves open the possibility that the original quire may have contained the traditional 14-letter collection after all. Brent Nongbri summarizes: The question of the contents of the codex as originally constructed thus remains open. Text The Greek text of the codex has been considered a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Kurt Aland placed it in Category I. Some notable readings Romans 8:28 (God works all things together for good) - A B 81 sa eth (all things work together for good) - Majority of manuscripts - (singular reading) - Majority of manuscripts (mystery) - * Α C 88 436 ita, r syrp bo (salvation) - ℓ 598 ℓ 593 ℓ 599 (witness) - B Ψ Majority of manuscripts (plausible wisdom) - G (plausible words of wisdom) - Majority of manuscripts (prayer) - * Α B G Ψ 6 33 81 104 181 629 630 1739 1877 1881 1962 it vg cop arm eth (fasting and prayer) - 0150 256 365 Majority of manuscripts (by the Spirit) - (singular reading) (by one Spirit) - A B 0150 33 81 104 436 459 1175 1881 220 2464 vg (spiritual man) - (singular reading) (man) - * B C G 0243