Operation Duryodhana (2005) was the code name of a sting operation, which captured on camera eleven members of Parliament of India accepting money to table questions on the floor of the Parliament. Description This was the first such sting operation in the history of Republic of India, and all the members were expelled from the Parliament. Ten of them belonged to 14th Lok Sabha while one was from Rajya Sabha. The operation was named after the Mahabharata character Duryodhana who is popularly viewed as evil and power-hungry. The eleven members involved were: Narendra Kushwaha (BSP) - Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh: Rs 55,000 Annasaheb M. K. Patil (BJP) - Erandol, Maharashtra: Rs 45,000 Chhatrapal Singh Lodha (BJP) - Odisha (Rajya Sabha) : Rs 15,000 Y. G. Mahajan (BJP) - Jalgaon, Maharashtra: Rs 35,000 Manoj Kumar (Rashtriya Janata Dal) - Palamau, Jharkhand: Rs 110,000 Suresh Chandel (BJP) - Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh: Rs 30,000 Raja Ram Pal (BSP) - Bilhaur, Uttar Pradesh : Rs 35,000 Lal Chandra Kol (BSP) - Robertsganj, Uttar Pradesh: Rs 35,000 Pradeep Gandhi (BJP) - Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh: Rs 55,000 Chandra Pratap Singh (BJP) - Sidhi, Madhya Pradesh : Rs 35,000 Ramsevak Singh (Congress) - Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh: Rs 50,000 The party-wise breakup is: Bharatiya Janata Party: 6 Bahujan Samaj Party: 3 Indian National Congress: 1 Rashtriya Janata Dal: 1 The party breakup is a result of the access the journalists had to different politicians (many of the BJP leads were connected to their original contacts). Conversion rates: approx. Rs. 45 was one US Dollar towards the end of 2005. 14th Lok Sabha 2005 in India Political corruption in India Investigative journalism