The Rashtriya Rifles (RR; ) is a counter-insurgency force in India, formed in 1990, to specifically serve in the Jammu and Kashmir region. They also maintain public order by drawing powers from the Armed Forces (Jammu and Kashmir) Special Powers Act, 1990 (AFSPA). The RR was raised by the Indian Army by reconstituting two corps (about 75,000 troops). Its personnel are provided by the Indian Army on deputation. The RR is commanded by an Additional Directorate General of Rashtriya Rifles (ADG RR). Crest The RR crest consists of the Ashoka Chakra and two crossed rifles with fixed bayonets. Beneath, in a banner, is emblazoned the RR's motto: Dridhta aur virta. Organisation The RR units come under five "Counter Insurgency Force" (CIF) HQs. Each CIF is responsible for an area of the Kashmir Valley and Jammu Division. Counter Insurgency Force (CIF) R / Romeo Force – Rajouri and Poonch Counter Insurgency Force (CIF) D / Delta Force – Doda Counter Insurgency Force (CIF) V / Victor Force – Valley districts (Anantnag, Pulwama, Shopian, Kulgam and Budgam) Counter Insurgency Force (CIF) K / Kilo Force – Kupwara, Baramulla and Srinagar Counter Insurgency Force (CIF) U / Uniform Force – Udhampur and Banihal Victor Force and Kilo Force come under the operational control of XV Corps. Delta Force, Romeo Force and Uniform Force come under the operational control of XVI Corps. Operational sectors The areas covered by the Counter Insurgency Forces are themselves divided into sectors: Sector 1 – Anantnag district Sector 2 – Kulgam district Sector 3 – Manasbal Lake Sector 4 – Doda district Sector 5 – Baramulla district Sector 6 – Poonch district Sector 7 – Kupwara district Sector 8 – Kupwara district Sector 9 – Kishtwar district Sector 10 – Baramulla district Sector 11 – Banihal Sector 12 – Budgam district Sector 13 - Rajouri district Sector 14 Battalions RR comprises 65 battalions. Known RR battalion affiliations include: 1 RR – Mahar Regiment 2 RR – Sikh Light Infantry 3 RR – Jammu & Kashmir Rifles 4 RR – Bihar Regiment 5 RR – Jat Regiment 6 RR – Sikh Regiment 7 RR – Punjab Regiment 8 RR – Madras Regiment 9 RR – Rajputana Rifles 10 RR – Rajput Regiment 11 RR – Dogra Regiment 12 RR – The Grenadiers 13 RR – Kumaon Regiment 14 RR – Garhwal Rifles 15 RR – Gorkha Rifles 16 RR –