more than ever, audiences mistake the excessively tense muscular activities of the performer for an intense musical experience, and all too often we see the public impressed and awed by convulsive distortions and spastic gyrations." Writing in The Guardian newspaper, Leo Black commented "musical performance desperately needs the sense of rightness, completeness and economy that pervaded his playing and thinking". "On Piano Playing" details approaches to many problems that pianists face. Sándor emphasized the use of gravity, an endless source of energy, during playing. Ideas on memorizing are also addressed. Importantly, "On Piano Playing" corrects these common misconceptions: pianists only play with their fingers and only a few have the physical ability to play the piano. A manuscript of a book on his mentor Béla Bartók and his music remains unpublished. He produced several piano transcriptions, including a fantastically difficult arrangement of The Sorcerer's Apprentice by Dukas (pub. 1950), and the first two movements (Tempo di Ciaccona and Fuga) of Bartók's Sonata for Solo Violin (first perf. New York 1975; pub. 1977). He also edited and published Bartók's own unpublished piano arrangement (made in January 1944) of the Concerto for Orchestra, at the request of the composer's son in 1985. It was published in 2001, and has been recorded by Sándor. Sándor wrote in his introduction to the edition: "It was agreed that the primary goal would not be to make the piano score easier to play, but to make it playable at all. Furthermore, since Bartók's piano score contains only the first ending of the last movement, my role was to provide a reading for the second (alternative) ending. Bartók wrote the second ending to avoid the rather abrupt conclusion of this grandiose work, and this is now accepted as the standard version of the last movement." He also edited the works for solo piano of Sergei Prokofiev. Death He died in New York City of heart failure at age 93. Media György Sándor plays Béla Bartók: Concerto for Orchestra, transcription for piano György Sándor plays Bach-Liszt Fantasy & Fugue in G minor References Sándor, György. (1995). "On Piano Playing: Motion, Sound and Expression". Boston, MA: Schirmer. External links Interview with György Sándor by Bruce Duffie, February, 1990 , WNCN-FM, 10 August 1982 , WNCN-FM, 24 June 1983 http://pastdaily.com/2015/06/10/gyorgy-sandor-piano-recital-at-wncn-1983-past-daily-mid-week-concert/ 1912 births 2005 deaths Hungarian classical pianists Male classical pianists Hungarian emigrants to the United States Juilliard School faculty Franz