(in office 1975–1980) Suriname Dési Bouterse (lieutenant colonel) (in office 1980–1988) Uruguay Gregorio Conrado Alvarez (major general) (in office 1981–1985) Venezuela José Antonio Páez (in office 1830–1835) José María Carreño (in office July–August 1835) Carlos Soublette (divisional general) (in office 1847–1851) Julián Castro (in office 1858–1859) Juan Crisóstomo Falcón (marshal) (in office 1863–1868) Manuel Ezequiel Bruzual (in office April–June 1868) José Ruperto Monagas (in office 1869–1870) Antonio Guzmán Blanco (in office 1870–1877) Francisco Linares Alcántara (in office 1877–1878) José Gregorio Valera (general) (in office 1878–1879) Joaquín Crespo (in office 1884–1886) Hermógenes López (in office 1887–1888) Ignacio Andrade (in office 1898–1899) Juan Vicente Gómez (in office 1908–1913) Eleazar López Contreras (brigadier general) (in office 1935–1941) Isaías Medina Angarita (brigadier general) (in office 1941–1945) Carlos Delgado Chalbaud (colonel) (in office 1948–1950) Marcos Pérez Jiménez (major general) (in office 1950–1958) Hugo Chávez (lieutenant colonel) (in office 1992–2013) Asia Bangladesh Ziaur Rahman (lieutenant general) (in office 1976–1981) Hussain Muhammad Ershad (lieutenant general) (in office 1982–1990) Cambodia Lon Nol (marshal) (in office 1969–1975) Sisowath Sirik Matak (lieutenant general) (in office 1971–1972) Pol Pot (general) (in office 1976–1979) Pen Sovan (in office 1981) Chan Sy (in office 1982–1984) Hun Sen (in office 1985–present) Indonesia Suharto (general, later general of the army) (in office 1967–1998) Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (general) (in office 2004–2014) Iran Reza Khan (brigadier→Aryabod (field marshal)) (in office 1923–1925) Haj Ali Razmara (general) (in office 1950–1951) Hossein Ala' (colonel) (in office March – April 1951, 1955–1957) Fazlollah Zahedi (major general) (in office 1953–1955) Gholam Reza Azhari (major general) (in office 1978–1979) Iraq Abdul-Muhsin Al-Saadoun (second lieutenant) (in office 1922–1923, 1925–1926, 1928–1929, September – November 1929) Jafar al-Askari (general) (in office 1923–1924, 1926–1928) Yasin al-Hashimi (major general) (in office 1924–1925) Nuri as-Said (in office 1930–1932) Jamil al-Midfai (major general) (in office 1933–1934, 1935, 1937–1938, 1941, 1953) Ali Jawdat al-Aiyubi (in office 1934–1935, 1949–1950) Abd al-Karim Qasim (general) (in office 1958–1963) Taha al-Hashimi (in office 1941) Nureddin Mahmud (in office 1952–1953) Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i (in office 1958–1963) Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr (general) (in office February – November 1963, 1968–1979) Tahir Yahya (in office 1963–1965) Abdul Salam Arif (field marshal) (in office 1963–1966) Abd ar-Razzaq an-Naif (in office 1966) Abdul Rahman Arif (general) (in office 1966–1968) Naji Talib (in office 1966–1967) Saddam Hussein (marshal) (in office 1979–1991, 1994–2005) Japan Hideki Tojo (general) (in office 1941–1944) Kuniaki Koiso (general) (in office 1944–1945) Lebanon Fuad Chehab (in office 1958–1964) Émile Lahoud