Elisabeth 'Bessie' Holmes Moore (March 5, 1876 – January 22, 1959) was an American tennis champion who was active at the beginning of the 20th century. Moore won the singles title at the U.S. Championships on four occasions. She was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1971. Biography Elisabeth Moore was born on March 5, 1876, in Brooklyn, the daughter of George Edward Moore (1840–1911), an affluent cotton broker, and Sarah Z. Orr (1857–1942). She was raised and schooled in Ridgewood, New Jersey. She learned to play tennis at age 12. Moore reached her first U.S. National Championships singles final in 1892 at the age of 16 years and three months, losing to Mabel Cahill from Ireland in the first five-set match contested between two women. In the final years of the 19th century, she had a rivalry with Juliette Atkinson. She won the inaugural U.S. Indoor Women's Singles Championship in 1907, defeating Marie Wagner in the final in three sets. In 1908, she also won the inaugural indoor doubles title with partner Helen Pouch. Elisabeth Moore died on January 22, 1959, in Starke, Florida, from congestive heart failure. Grand Slam finals Singles (4 titles, 5 runners-up) Doubles (2 titles, 3 runner-ups) Mixed doubles (2 titles) References External links 1876 births 1959 deaths 19th-century American people 19th-century female tennis players American female tennis players People from Ridgewood, New Jersey Sportspeople from Bergen County, New Jersey Sportspeople from Brooklyn Tennis people from New Jersey Tennis people from New York (state) United States National champions (tennis) Grand Slam (tennis) champions in women's singles Grand Slam (tennis) champions in women's doubles Grand Slam (tennis) champions in mixed doubles International Tennis Hall of Fame inductees