were added, with 1 state losing 1 seat, 3 states having no change, and the remaining 11 states gaining between 1 and 9 seats. This was the first apportionment based on actual census data, the apportionment for the 1st and 2nd Congresses being set by the Constitution using estimated populations. Change in composition End of the 2nd Congress With new seats, due to reapportionment, outlined. Result of the elections Special elections There were special elections in 1792 and 1793 during the 2nd and 3rd United States Congresses. Elections are sorted here by state then district. 2nd Congress |- | | colspan=3 | Kentucky admitted June 1, 1792. | | New member elected September 7, 1792.Anti-Administration gain.Winner seated November 9, 1792.Winner was later re-elected to the next term, see below. | nowrap | |- | | colspan=3 | Kentucky admitted June 1, 1792. | | New member elected September 7, 1792.Anti-Administration gain.Winner seated November 8, 1792.Winner was later re-elected to the next term, see below. | nowrap | |- | | Anthony Wayne | | Anti-Administration | 1791 | | Incumbent disqualified March 21, 1792.New member elected July 9, 1792.Anti-Administration hold.Winner later lost re-election to the next term, see below. | nowrap | |- | | Joshua Seney | | Anti-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent resigned December 6, 1792 to become Chief Justice of Maryland's 3rd Judicial District.New member elected January 7–10, 1793.Pro-Administration gain.Winner was already elected to the next term, see below. | nowrap | |} 3rd Congress |- | | Jonathan Sturges | | Pro-Administration | 1788 | | Incumbent resigned to become Associate Justice of the Connecticut Supreme Court.New member elected April 8, 1793.Pro-Administration hold. | nowrap | |- | | Benjamin Huntington | | Pro-Administration | 1788 | | Representative-elect resigned.New member elected September 16, 1793.Pro-Administration hold. | nowrap | |- | | Jonathan Ingersoll | | Pro-Administration | 1793 | rowspan=2 | Representative-elect Ingersoll declined the seat and Representative-elect Mitchell resigned to become U.S. Senator.Two new members elected on a general ticket November 11, 1793.Two Pro-Administration holds. | rowspan=2 nowrap | |- | | Stephen M. Mitchell | | Pro-Administration | 1792 |} Connecticut Connecticut gained two seats in reapportionment following the 1790 census. |- | rowspan=7 | | James Hillhouse | | Pro-Administration | 1790 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=7 nowrap | |- | Amasa Learned | | Pro-Administration | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected.