pipe networks to transport fresh water Extension of farming across the island Creation of a safe landing jetty In addition, Brooke was responsible for the introduction of rules to restrict ill-treatment and encourage the well-being of slaves. He also used the location of St Helena, midway between Britain and Cape Colony to support the vulnerable position of British-held Cape Town at the end of the eighteenth century with soldiers and supplies, for which he was awarded a diamond-hilted presentation sword by the East India Company. He raised an island militia, and even tried to grow breadfruit and sago on the island, receiving seedlings from Captain William Bligh in 1792. Retirement Brooke retired in 1800, leaving the island on 16 March 1800. An interim governor, Lieutenant-Governor Francis Robson, was appointed until 11 March 1802 when Brooke was succeeded as governor by his sister-in-law's husband: Colonel Robert Patton of the East India Company. Brooke died in 1811 at his home in Bath, Somerset. There is a memorial plaque in the church of St. Swithin, Walcot, Bath, attesting to his many qualities. His home at No. 8 Somerset Place in Bath became a part of the University of Bath Spa which has recently been sold for development. This Grade I listed property is again in private hands. He is still celebrated in Prosperous, County Kildare where there are two wall plaques – one marking the bi-centenary of the town he founded and the other depicting two females at weaving looms. There are also two street names linked to the family. References Gosse, P., 1938. St Helena 1502–1938; Cassell & Co., London. External links Brooke, T.H., 1808. A History of the Island of St. Helena, from its Discovery by the Portuguese to the Year 1806; to which is Added an Appendix; Black, Parry, and Kingsbury, London. Written by Brooke's nephew. St Helena virtual library 1744 births 1811 deaths Politicians from County Kildare British East India Company Army officers Governors of Saint Helena British colonial governors and administrators in Africa