Chocolate lily refers to any of a number of flowering plant species: Dichopogon strictus (syn. Arthropodium strictum), whose flowers smell of chocolate Fritillaria affinis, also called rice-root or checker lily, from western North America Fritillaria biflora, with chocolate-brown flowers, in California Fritillaria camschatcensis (Kamchatka fritillary), with chocolate-brown flowers, in Alaska