divine arms, and adorned with hyacinth, you are the of the wounds of the , and the city of sciences. O, o, and you are the in high sound, and you are the gem." "people" is apparently inflected as a third-declension Latin noun, yielding the genitive plural "of the peoples". Newman (1987) conjectures the translation "O measureless Church, / girded with divine arms / and adorned with jacinth, / you are the fragrance of the wounds of nations / and the city of sciences. / O, o, and you are anointed / amid-noble sound, / and you are a sparkling gem." Glossary The glossary is in a hierarchical order, first giving terms for God and angels, followed by terms for human beings and terms for family relationships, followed by terms for body-parts, illnesses, religious and worldly ranks, craftsmen, days, months, clothing, household implements, plants, and a few birds and insects. Terms for mammals are lacking (except for the bat, Ualueria, listed among birds, and the gryphon, Argumzio, a half-mammal, also listed among the birds). The first 30 entries are (after Roth 1880): {{columns-list|colwidth=30em| Aigonz: deus (God) Aieganz: angelus (angel) Zuuenz: sanctus (saint) Liuionz: salvator (saviour) Diueliz: diabolus (devil) Ispariz: spiritus Inimois: homo (human being) Jur: vir (man) Vanix: femina (woman) Peuearrez: patriarcha Korzinthio: propheta Falschin: vates Sonziz: apostolus Linschiol: martir Zanziuer: confessor Vrizoil: virgo (virgin) Jugiza: vidua (widow) Pangizo: penitens Kulzphazur: attavus (great-great-great-grandfather) Phazur: avus (grandfather) Peueriz: pater (father) Maiz: maler (sic, for mater, mother) Hilzpeueriz: nutricus (stepfather) Hilzmaiz: noverca (stepmother) Scirizin: filius (son) Hilzscifriz: privignus (stepson) Limzkil: infans (infant) Zains: puer (boy) Zunzial: iuvenis (youth) Bischiniz: adolescens (adolescent) }} Nominal composition may be observed in peueriz "father" : hilz-peueriz "stepfather", maiz "mother" : hilz-maiz "stepmother", and scirizin "son" : hilz-scifriz "stepson", as well as phazur : kulz-phazur. Suffixal derivation in peueriz "father", peuearrez "patriarch". Editions Wilhelm Grimm (1848), listing only the 291 glosses with German translations Roth (1880), consisting of the 1011 glosses. Descemet, Analecta of Pitra (1882), listing only the 181 glosses giving the names of plants Portmann and Odermatt (1986) Hildegard of Bingen's Unknown Language: An Edition, Translation, and Discussion, ed. Sarah Higley (2007) [the entire Riesencodex glossary, with additions from the Berlin MS, translations into English, and extensive commentary] See also Hiberno-Latin, a learned style of literary Latin spread by Irish monks during the period from the sixth century to the tenth century. It used unusual