| - |- class="unsortable" style="background-color:#F2F2F2 ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" colspan=3 | Total ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 435 ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 18,967,165 ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | |} Early election dates Two states, with 6 seats between them, held elections early in 1912: September 3, 1912: Vermont September 9, 1912: Maine This was the last year that Vermont held early elections. Special elections There were four special elections in 1912 to the 57th United States Congress. Special elections are sorted by date then district. |- ! | Edmond H. Madison | | Republican | 1906 | | Incumbent died September 18, 1911.New member elected January 9, 1912.Democratic gain. | nowrap | |- ! | Henry H. Bingham | | Republican | 1878 | | Incumbent died March 22, 1912.New member elected May 24, 1912.Republican hold. | nowrap | |- ! | Elbert H. Hubbard | | Republican | 1904 | | Incumbent died June 4, 1912.New member elected November 5, 1912.Republican hold. | nowrap | |- ! | George R. Malby | | Republican | 1906 | | Incumbent died July 5, 1912.New member elected November 5, 1912.Republican hold. | nowrap | |} Alabama |- ! | George W. Taylor | | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | S. Hubert Dent Jr. | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Henry De Lamar Clayton Jr. | | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Fred L. Blackmon | | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | James Thomas Heflin | | Democratic | 1904 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Richmond P. Hobson | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | John L. Burnett | | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | William N. Richardson | | Democratic | 1900 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Oscar Underwood | | Democratic | 1894 (contested) 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | colspan=3 |