then commenced an all day survey, creating his now famous map of the battle which appears at the head of this article. Leadership contribution Jubal Early's leadership in this battle was superb. Later, Lee had the utmost confidence in Early, ultimately giving him not just the Confederate Second Corps, but a new Valley District army to try again, in 1864, the distracting demonstration invasion of the United States that Lee had always dreamed of. Early succeeded, where Lee failed twice at Sharpsburg and Gettysburg, and shelled Fort Stevens in Washington, D.C. Medals of Honor During the Second Battle of Winchester, two Union enlisted men and one officer received the Medal of Honor for their actions. 2nd Lt. James R. Durham, 12th West Virginia Infantry Musician John T. Patterson, 122nd Ohio Infantry Pvt. Elbridge Robinson, 122nd Ohio Infantry See also Gettysburg Campaign Winchester in the American Civil War Flanking maneuver Notes References Books on the Second Battle of Winchester Beach, William H. The First New York (Lincoln) Cavalry: From April 19, 1861 to July 7, 1865. New York: The Lincoln Cavalry Association, 1902. Grunder, Charles S. and Beck, Brandon H. The Second Battle of Winchester (2nd Edition). Lynchburg, VA: H.E. Howard, Inc., 1989. Grunder, Charles S. and Beck, Brandon H. The Three Battles of Winchester: A History and Guided Tour (2nd Edition). Berryville, VA: The Civil War Foundation, Inc., 1997. Maier, Larry B. Gateway to Gettysburg: The Second Battle of Winchester. Burd Street Press: Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, 2002. Winchester Civil War books and diaries Mahon, Michael G., Ed. Winchester Divided: The Civil War Diaries of Julia Chase & Laura Lee. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 2002. Noyalas, Jonathan A. Plagued by War: Winchester, Virginia During the Civil War. Leesburg, VA: Gauley Mount Press, 2003. Handley Regional Library, Winchester, Virginia General Early, Lt. Gen. Jubal A. Autobiographical Sketch and Narrative of the War Between the States. With Notes by R.H. Early. Philadelphia: J.P. Lippincott Company, 1912. Eicher, David J., The Longest Night: A Military History of the Civil War, Simon & Schuster, 2001, . Hotchkiss, Jedediah, (McDonald, Archie, Ed.) Make Me a Map Of the Valley: The Civil War Journal of Stonewall Jackson's Topographer, Southern Methodist University Press, Dallas, 1973. Kennedy, Frances H., Ed., The Civil War Battlefield Guide, 2nd ed., Houghton Mifflin Co., 1998, . Further reading Wittenberg, Eric J., and Scott L. Mingus, Sr. The Second Battle of Winchester: The Confederate Victory