Settlement and Europe's Financial Market. (Wiley, 2008, ) Denis Robert, Ernest Backes: Révélation$ (Edition des Arènes, 2001, ) Denis Robert, Ernest Backes: La Boîte Noire (Edition des Arènes, 2002, ) References External links Clearstream's website Capital markets of Europe Contemporary French history Payment systems Companies established in 2000 Central securities depositories Securities clearing and depository institutions 2000 in Luxembourg ar:قضية كليرستريم