high and can be expected to continue even after the removal of the goats. Guadalupe palm – island oak – Monterey pine woodland: ASL. This habitat has all but disappeared during the 20th century, due to the decline in numbers of the oaks and pines. Guadalupe pine cloud forest with some island oak: restricted to above ASL on the N-NE point of the island. The population of the pine has declined by about two-thirds during the last 35 years; it presently stands at about 130 old trees in the main population and about the same number scattered elsewhere. Reproduction is ongoing, with several hundred seedlings having successfully established themselves since 2000, and with the elimination of goat browsing, the pines will likely make a full recovery. The situation of the oak is direr; there are only 20 trees or so remaining (by about 1950, there were 100) and they appear past reproductive age. Not being restricted to Guadalupe, seedlings could be imported from elsewhere. A ninth habitat type, California juniper woodland and extending on the central plateau below the cypress forest, was entirely gone by 1906. What other endemic lifeforms underwent coextinction with it will forever remain unknown. Endemism Animals: Guadalupe fur seal (Arctocephalus townsendi) – only major breeding site Townsend's storm petrel (Hydrobates socorroensis) – only known breeding site Ainley's storm petrel (Hydrobates cheimomnestes) – only known breeding site Guadalupe rock wren (Salpinctes obsoletus guadalupensis) – endemic Guadalupe house finch (Haemorhous mexicanus amplus) – endemic Guadalupe pipefish (Syngnathus insulae) – endemic Guadalupe junco (Junco insularis) – endemic Guadalupe caracara (Caracara lutosa) – endemic, extinct Guadalupe Bewick's wren (Thryomanes bewickii brevicauda) – endemic, possibly extinct Endemic spiders: Habronattus gigas Herpyllus giganteus Kibramoa isolata Sergiolus guadalupensis Plants: Baeriopsis guadalupensis – near-endemic Brahea edulis (Guadalupe palm) – effectively endemic Camissonia guadalupensis ssp. guadalupensis – endemic Castilleja fruticosa – endemic Cistanthe guadalupensis – endemic Cupressus guadalupensis var. guadalupensis (Guadalupe cypress) – endemic Cryptantha foliosa – endemic Deinandra frutescens – endemic Deinandra greeneana ssp. greeneana – endemic Deinandra palmeri – endemic Dudleya guadalupensis – endemic Dudleya virens ssp. extima – endemic Eriogonum zapatoense – endemic Erysimum moranii – endemic Eschscholzia elegans – near-endemic Eschscholzia palmeri – endemic Galium angulosum – endemic Githopsis diffusa var. guadalupensis – endemic Hemizonia frutescens – endemic Hemizonia greeneana ssp. greeneana – endemic Hemizonia palmeri – endemic Heteromeles arbutifolia var. macrocarpa – probably endemic Lavatera lindsayi – endemic Lupinus niveus