The semiotics of A. J. Greimas: A European intellectual heritage seen from the inside and the outside. Sign Systems Studies 45(1/2): 33–53. Semioticians Finnish musicologists Academic staff of the University of Helsinki 1948 births Living people University of Helsinki alumni 20th-century Finnish musicians 20th-century Finnish educators 21st-century Finnish musicians 21st-century Finnish educators Presidents of the International Association for Semiotic Studies