View Press, 1988. High, Steven C. Industrial Sunset: The Making of North America's Rust Belt, 1969–1984. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2003. Higgins, James Jeffrey. Images of the Rust Belt. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1999. Lopez, Steven Henry. Reorganizing the Rust Belt: An Inside Study of the American Labor Movement. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2004. Preston, Richard. American Steel. New York: Avon Books, 1992. Rotella, Carlo. Good with Their Hands: Boxers, Bluesmen, and Other Characters from the Rust Belt. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2002. Teaford, Jon C. Cities of the Heartland: The Rise and Fall of the Industrial Midwest. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993. Warren, Kenneth. The American Steel Industry, 1850–1970: A Geographical Interpretation. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1973. Winant, Gabriel. The Next Shift: The Fall of Industry and the Rise of Health Care in Rust Belt America (Harvard University Press, 2021), focus on Pittsburgh External links Industrial Heartland map and photographs Rust Belt map Changing Gears Documentary Film Collection Digital Media Repository, Ball State University Libraries Collection: "Rust Belt" at the University of Michigan Museum of Art 1980 establishments in the United States 1980s neologisms Belt regions of the United States Deindustrialization Economy of the Midwestern United States Economy of the Northeastern United States Great Lakes region (U.S.) States and territories established in 1980 Urban decay in the United States