(Ekavian) (includes the traditional Rijeka dialect) Buzet (Closed Ekavian) Shtokavian–(south)Chakavian mixed Shtokavian–(south)Chakavian Burgenland Croatian (Gradišćanskohrvatski jezik) ("Burgenland Croatian" is an umbrella word for different dialects with different group affiliation) (spoken in Burgenland state, Gradišće in Croatian, far eastern Austria, west of Hungary, between Slovenia to the south and Slovakia to the north, it does not border Croatia directly) (spoken by the Burgenland Croats, which originally came from the river Una valley) Štoj dialect (dialect of the Croatian group Štoji – Güttenbach, Stinatz, Neuberg, is a Shtokavian–(south)Chakavian mixed dialect) Shtokavian (Štokavski) (basis of Serbo-Croatian but not identical) (dialects do not follow a border defined by ethnic groups, people from the same ethnic group could speak different dialects with different dialect group affiliation) Serbo-Croatian (Srpskohrvatski / Hrvatskosrpski – Cрпскохрватски / Xрватскосрпски) (standard language mainly based on Shtokavian, in modern time it has different standardization for Croatian, Serbian, Montenegrin and Bosnian as national languages, however they belong to the same dialect continuum and are mostly mutual intelligible) Old-Shtokavian (older group of Shtokavian dialects, they are divided in west and east dialectal groups) Old Western Shtokavian Slavonian / Archaic Šćakavian (mixed yat reflexes) (in northern and southern Slavonia but not the central part, East part of Croatia) Podravina (generally Closed Ekavian) (by the Drava river, in northern Slavonia) Šokac (Šokački jezik) Posavina (generally Ikavian) (by the Sava river, in southern Slavonia) Baranja-Bačka (generally Ikavian) (in parts of Bačka) East Bosnian / Jekavian-Šćakavian (Ijekavian-Ikavian) (spoken by many Bosniaks) (includes most part of Sarajevo and Tuzla) Old Eastern Shtokavian Zeta–Raška / Đekavian-Ijekavian (Zeta–South Sandžak) (East Montenegro and a corner of Southwest Serbia) Zeta (Ijekavian) (in eastern part of Montenegro, including Podgorica) Raška (in Raška) (Ijekavian) (spoken by many Kosovo Serbs of North Kosovo) Sandžak Bosniak (Ijekavian) (in the Sandžak) (spoken by the Bosniaks of Serbia) Resava-Kosovo / Older Ekavian (Ekavian) Resava (Ekavian) (in East Central Serbia) Kosovo (Ekavian) (spoken by several Kosovo Serbs of North Kosovo) Smederevo-Vršac (Ekavian) (mainly in Smederevo region) New Shtokavian / Neo-Shtokavian (younger group of Shtokavian dialects, they are divided in west, south and east dialectal groups) New Western Shtokavian Bosnian-Dalmatian / Western Ikavian / Younger Ikavian Western Herzegovinian-Bosnian (Schakavian, Ikavian) (originated roughly in Western Herzegovina, has spread over a large area out of its initial home region) (spoken by many Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina) Narrow Western Herzegovinian / Western Herzegovinian Proper (includes west part of Mostar) Bosnian (a specific dialect