and train driver (US [railroad] engineer). American terms used in the country include boxcar (UK goods wagon), caboose (UK brake van), and consist (UK rake). Spelling and style Philippine spelling is significantly closer to American than British spelling, as it adopted the systematic reforms promulgated in Noah Webster's 1828 Dictionary. However, there are exceptions below. French-derived words which in British English end with our, such as colour, honour and labour, are usually spelled with or in Philippine English: color, honor and labor, though the British rule of spelling words ending in -our is sometimes used. Words which in British English end with ise, such as realise, recognise and organise are spelled with ize in Philippine English: realize, recognize and organize. A notable exception is exercise (as in American English). Words which in British English end with yse, such as analyse, paralyse and catalyse are spelled with yze in Philippine English: analyze, paralyze and catalyze, though the British English style of spelling those words are sometimes used. French-derived words which in British English end with re, such as fibre, centre and metre are spelled with er in Philippine English: fiber, center and meter. The words acre, lucre, massacre and mediocre, are used in Philippine English to show that the c is pronounced rather than . The spellings ogre and euchre are also used in Philippine English. More recent French loanwords keep the -re spelling in Philippine English. These are not exceptions when a French-style pronunciation is used ( rather than ), as with double entendre, genre and oeuvre. However, the unstressed pronunciation of an -er ending is used more (or less) often with some words, including cadre, macabre, maître d', Notre Dame, piastre, and timbre. The word theater, using American spelling, is as common as theatre, which always follows the British English spelling. There is no preference for words spelled with log in American English or logue in British English in Philippine English: Some words are usually spelled with log, like catalog and analog, while others are typically spelled with logue, like monologue or dialogue. Ae and oe are not maintained in words such as oestrogen and mediaeval as Philippine English favors the American English practice of using e alone (as in estrogen and medieval). Though -ae and -oe are rarely used in Philippine English, words that retain the -ae or -oe include: aesthetic, amoeba and archaeology. A double-consonant l is