of the city. This fire and fire occurred in the year 6 AH, which first started near the Niyaki ridge and was swept across the city by the wind and reached the Haraz River and caused a fire to the gunpowder shop and ammunition shop. The shop exploded and a terrible fire broke out across the river, and then the whole city of Amol was blown away by the wind. It is known that the fire took place in April, when residents were enjoying the Nowruz celebration, and much of the city was turned gray Sangchal (Bandpay) earthquake of July 2, 1957 Destroying people with Disease glanders First of Iran The first steel mill in Iran The first artillery and gunpowder workshop in Iran The first foundry in Iran The first modern railway in Iran The first banknote printing factory in Iran The first road building in Iran The first commercial port in northern Iran The first cotton gin factory in Iran The first mineral water factory in Iran The first mdf wood factory in Iran The oldest seminary in Iran In literature The first Aryan dynasty mentioned in Ferdowsi masterpiece at the Shahnameh. The name Amol has come up 16 times directly in Shahnameh. In the Persian epic, Shahnameh, Mazandaran is mentioned in two different sections. The first mention is implicit, when Fereydun sets its capital in city called Amol: ―Ferdowsi Hero Iran Arash in Amol threw an arrow to determine the Iranian border, Arash throw from the castle with Amol sequel and its agents to reach the border to have called Turan. The arrow flew the entire morning and fell at noon on the far bank of the Oxus River in what is now Central Asia. ―Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani Geography The city has Mediterranean climate with very hot summers and cool and humid winters. Maximum rainfall is usually in the month of December and minimum in the month of July. Amol is located on the banks of the Haraz River (26 25'N 52 21'E) at an altitude of 76 m above the sea. It is about 18 km from the Caspian Sea and about 10 km from the northern Alborz mountains. It is 180 km from the Iranian capital, Tehran, with a picturesque drive through Haraz Road. Sari the capital of Mazandaran is 70 km east of Amol. Mount Damavand (5610 m), the highest peak in the Middle