This is a partial list of the identified hereditary rulers on the Indonesian island Java, and the adjacent island Madura. Included are some states and rulers whose existence remain open to conjecture, due to inadequate historical evidence, while others are historically verifiable. Some rulers are also considered to be mythical in that although evidence is available to claim their places in various royal family trees, there are no independent items of corroborating evidence to clarify their existence. Some of these have continued as titular entities after the achievement of Indonesian independence in 1945. Ruler of Jawadwipa Dewawarman (fl. 132) Rulers of Tarumanagara Pinabahu (4th–5th centuries) Purnawarman (early 5th century) [grandson?] Po tuo jia (fl. 424) Dwarawarman (?) (fl. 435) Rulers of Sunda Jayabhupati (fl. 1030) Prabu Maharaja Wangsa (?–1357) Hyang Bunisora (regent 1357–?) Prabu Niskalawastu Kancana [son of Prabu Maharaja Wangsa] Rahyang Dewa Niskala [son] Sri Baduga Maharaja (1482–1521) [son] Prabu Surawisesa [son] Prabu Ratudewata Sang Ratu Saksi Tohaan di Majaya Nusiya Mulya (c. 1559/67–1579) The Sunda Kingdom was conquered by Banten Rulers of ancient Java Queen Shima (queen, fl. 674) Sanna (c. 700) Sanjaya (Sang Ratu i Halu) (fl. 732) [nephew, Queen Shima's great-grandson] Rakai Panangkaran (746–784) Rakai Panungalan (784–803) Samaragrawira (Rakai Warak Dyah Manara) (803–827) Dyah Gula (827–828) Rakai Patapan (828–847) Rakai Pikatan (847–855) Kayuwangi Dyah Lokapala (855–885) Dyah Tagwas (885) Rake Panumwangan Dyah Dewendra (885–887) Rake Gurunwangi Dyah Bhadra (887) Rake Wungkal Humalang Dyah Jbang (894–898) Rake Watukara, Balitung (898–c. 910) [son?] Rake Hino, Daksa (fl. 913–915) [brother-in-law?] Rakai Layang, Tulodong (fl. 919–921) [son of Balitung] Rake Pangkaya, Wawa (fl. 927–928) Rake Hino, Sindok (fl. 929–947) [grandson of Daksa?] Śri Iśanatunggawijaya (10th century) [son] Makutawamśa Anantawikrama (?–c. 990/1) [son] Dharmawamśa Anantawikrama (c. 990/1–1016) [son?] Airlangga 1019–1042; died 1049 [son-in-law] The Javanese kingdom is split into Janggala and Kediri Shailendra dynasty Bhanu (fl. 732) Wishnu, Dharmatungga (before 775–782) [son?] Indra, Sangramadhanamjaya (782?–812?) [son?] Samaratungga (812?–832?) [son] Balaputradewa (c. 832–855) [son] The dynasty continues to rule Śriwijaya on Sumatra Rulers in ancient East Java Dewasimha (7th or 8th century) Gajayana (8th century) [son] A[ ... ]nana (fl. 760) [grandson] Rulers of Janggala Mapanji Garasakan (1042–1052) [son of Airlangga] Mapanji Alanjung Ahyes (1052–c. 1059) [brother] Samarotsaha (fl. 1059) [brother] Rulers of Kediri Samarawijaya (1042–?) [son of Airlangga] Jayawarsa (fl. 1104) Bameśwara (fl. 1117–1130) Jayabhaya (fl. 1135–1157) Sarwweśwara (fl. 1159–1161) Aryyeśwara (fl. 1171–1174?) Kroncaryyadipa, Gandra (fl. 1181) Kameśwara (fl. 1182?–1185) Kertajaya,