Denise Bloch (1915–1945), World War II SOE spy Nissim de Camondo (1892–1917), pilot in World War I Alfred Dreyfus (1859–1935), military officer Robert Gamzon, French resistant, commanding the 2nd company of Maquis de Vabre Alter Mojze Goldman (1909–1988), Polish-born, active during the French Résistance; father of Jean-Jacques Goldman, Robert Goldman and Pierre Goldman Paulette Weill Oppert (1911–2005), Second World War resistance fighter Nobles Cahen d'Anvers, Papal title of 1867 Liefmann Calmer, Baron of Picquigny and Viscount of Amiens d'Estienne, one of the early Franco/Jewish ennoblements in 16th-century Provence, after the family converted to Catholicism and changed their name from Cohen to Estienne in 1501 Maurice Ephrussi, Russian Empire-born, husband of Beatrice de Rothschild de Fould-Springer, Baron Eugène Fould-Springer Arnaud Henry Salas-Perez, Prince Obolensky (1982-), French born fashion editor and Designer, half Jewish. Koenigswarter de Rothschild Philanthropists Angelo Donati (1885–1960), Italian-born, from 1919 to 1960, saved the Jews from Nazi persecution in the Italian-occupied France between 1942 and 1943 while staying in Nice Politicians Jacques Attali (born 1943), Algerian-born advisor to President François Mitterrand from 1981 to 1991 Robert Badinter (born 1928), Justice minister, 1981–86; abolished the death penalty in France Patrick Balkany (born 1948), member of the National Assembly of France Léon Blum (1872–1950), Prime Minister, 1936–37, 1938, and 1946–47 Élisabeth Borne (born 1961), Jewish father, first woman of Jewish dissent to serve as Prime Minister, serving since 2022. Agnès Buzyn (born 1962), medical doctor and university professor, Minister of Health from 2017–2020 Daniel Cohn-Bendit (born 1945), French-born German politician, active in both countries, best known as leader of the 1968 student uprising in France; more recently a leader of the European Greens Jean-François Copé (born 1964), President of the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) Group in the French National Assembly Adolphe Crémieux (1796–1880), Justice Minister, 1848, 1870–71 Julien Dray (born 1955), Algerian-born member of the National Assembly of France for the Socialist Party (PS) Michel Debré (1912–1996), Prime Minister Léon Halévy (1802–1883), civil servant, historian, and dramatist; son of Élie Halévy, brother of Fromental Halévy and father of Ludovic Halévy and grandfather to Élie Halévy, Daniel Halévy and Lucien-Anatole Prévost-Paradol Roger Karoutchi (born 1951), Moroccan-born Secretary of State to the Prime Minister, with responsibility for Relations with Parliament Louis-Lucien Klotz (1868–1930), journalist and politician; Minister of Finance during World War I Bernard Kouchner (born 1939), Minister of Foreign Affairs (2007–2010) and physician,.co-founder of NGO's Médecins Sans Frontières and