and all civilizations on the territory of the Ottoman Empire, such as Sumer, ancient Egypt, ancient Greece, and the Byzantine Empire, were of Turkic origin. Konstantin Sheiko and Stephen Brown explain the reemergence of such pseudo-history as a form of national therapy, helping its proponents cope with the failures of the past. Notable pan-Turkists Abulfaz Elchibey Ahmet Ağaoğlu Alimardan Topchubashov Alparslan Türkeş Ali Suavi Askar Akayev Djemal Pasha Enver Pasha Fuat Köprülü Isa Alptekin Ismail Gaspirali Mammad Amin Rasulzade Mehmet Emin Yurdakul Mirsaid Sultan-Galiev Mustafa Shokay Munis Tekinalp Nejdet Sançar Nihal Atsız Nuri Killigil Ömer Seyfettin Rıza Nur Sadri Maksudi Arsal Talaat Pasha Reha Oğuz Türkkan Yusuf Akçura Zeki Velidi Togan Ziya Gökalp Pan-Turkist organizationsAzerbaijanAzerbaijan National Democrat PartyIranSouthern Azerbaijan National Awakening Movement (SANAM) Azerbaijan National Resistance Organization (ANRO)KazakhstanNational Patriotic PartyTurkeyNational Party Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) Grey Wolves Atsız YouthUzbekistan'Birlik Quotations ("Unity of language, thought and action")—Ismail Gasprinski, a Crimean Tatar member of the Turanian Society ("This march is going on. It will continue until the Turkic Armies' parade on the foothills of Altai and Tien-Shan mountains where the souls of their ancestors stroll.")—Hüseyin Nihâl Atsız, pan-Turkist author, philosopher and poet See also Altaic languages Chauvinism Ethnic nationalism Eurasianism Division of the Mongol Empire Historic states represented in Turkish presidential seal Hungarian Turanism Idel-Ural Inner Asia Jobbik Nationalist Movement Party Neo-Ottomanism Pan-nationalism Turanid Turanism Turkic Council Turkism Day Turkic languages Turco-Mongols Tartary Ural–Altaic languages Notes References Further reading Jacob M. Landau. Pan-Turkism: From Irredentism to Cooperation''. Hurst, 1995. External links Encyclopædia Britannica Pan-Turkism Ildiko Beller Hann – Article on Pan-Turkism Alan W. Fisher – 'A Model Leader for Asia, Ismail Gaspirali' Amir Taheri – Book Review of Sons of the Conquerors: Rise of the Turkic World Article on Pan-Turkism in The Tatar Gazette 1880s introductions Far-right politics in Asia Turkish irredentism Turkism Political movements in Asia Turkish nationalism