a nine-volume edition of his works published beginning in 1975, but it no longer had any impact on party policy. In 1986 Kreisky considered Bauer among the great men he had met "despite some misjudgments of a superior intellect". What had given Bauer's Austromarxism its international uniqueness was the attempt to steer a Marxist middle course between the Bolsheviks and the reformist Social Democrats with the ultimate goal of democratizing the Soviet Union and reuniting them all in a common International. In the Cold War period, until the beginning of Mikhail Gorbachev's reform, the hope proved illusory and it remained unreal even later. Tributes In 1914 Otto Bauer rented an apartment in a middle-class building at the corner of Gumpendorfer Strasse 70 and Kasernengasse 2 in Vienna's 6th district of Mariahilf and lived there until he fled Austria in 1934. Kasernengasse was renamed Otto-Bauer-Gasse in 1949 in his honor. Family Otto Bauer's son Martin, born in 1919, was a successful animator and film producer in Austria who was responsible for numerous remarkable television commercials in the 1950s and 1960s. For the 1966 National Council election he produced a cartoon commercial for the SPÖ at his own expense. Otto's sister Ida Bauer (1882–1945) became known as a patient of Sigmund Freud, who wrote a famous case history about her in which he referred to her by the pseudonym "Dora". Katharina Adler, born in 1980, told the story of her great-grandmother in her novel Ida, published in the summer of 2018. A nephew of Otto Bauer was the orchestral conductor Kurt Adler. Major works Social Democracy and the Nationalities Question (1907) The World Revolution (1919) The Road to Socialism (1919) Bolshevism or Social Democracy? (1920) The New Course of Soviet Russia (1921) The Austrian Revolution (1923) Fascism (1936) The Crisis of Democracy (1936) Between Two World Wars? (1936) References Further reading Ewa Czerwińska-Schupp, Otto Bauer (1881–1938): Thinker and Politician [2016]. Maciej Zurowski, trans. Leiden & Boston: Brill, 2016; Chicago: Haymarket Books, 2018. External links Otto Bauer Archive at the Marxists Internet Archive Archive of Otto Bauer Papers at the International Institute of Social History Benes, Jakub: Bauer, Otto, in: 1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War. Otto Bauer und Die Mühen des Dritten Wegs Die Linke, Michael R. Krätke 1881 births 1938 deaths Politicians from Vienna Writers from Vienna Austro-Hungarian Jews Jewish Austrian politicians Social Democratic Party of Austria politicians Foreign