of Rousseau (not liberal fears), and, second, to recognize that freedom entailed rational knowledge of social realities and a mental sense of empowerment (what the older moral philosophy called 'active virtue'), as well as a sphere of protected personal, social (communications), and political (status activus) rights. As with Behemoth, the force of Neumann's argument depended as much on the richness and realism of his political diagnoses as on the contestable theses he put forward. Neumann died in an automobile accident in Visp, Switzerland, on September 2, 1954. His widow, Inge Werner, married his closest friend and intellectual companion, Herbert Marcuse, in 1955. Franz's oldest son, Osha Thomas Neumann, is a prominent civil rights attorney in Berkeley, California. Michael Neumann, his younger son, is a logician and radical political philosopher, and is a professor emeritus of philosophy at Trent University in Peterborough, Ontario. Selected bibliography English German (German trans. of the 1936 doctoral dissertation, 'The Governance of the Rule of Law: an Investigation into the Relationship between the Political Theories, the Legal System, and the Social Background in the Competitive Society,' London School of Economics, 1936) See also Frankfurt School References Footnotes Works cited Mattias Iser and David Strecker, Franz L. Neumann: Power Constitution, Critique Constellations 10.2.(June 2003) Barry M. Katz, The Criticism of Arms: The Frankfurt School Goes to War. Journal of Modern History 59 (September 1987). Barry M. Katz, Foreign Intelligence (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1989). Contested Legacies: Political Theory and the Hitler Regime. Special Issue of the European Journal of Political Theory, III.2 (2004). David Kettler, Domestic Regimes, the Rule of Law, and Democratic Social Change. (Mobility and Norm Change Vol. 3). Berlin and Cambridge MA: Galda & Wilch Glienecke 2001. Michael Neumann, The Rule of Law. Politicizing Ethics. Ashgate New Critical Thinking in Philosophy. 2002. Rolf Wiggershaus, The Frankfurt School, Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press, 1994. European War Crimes Trials: A Bibliography, compiled and annotated by Inge S. Neumann. Additional material furnished by the Wiener Library, London. Edited by Robert A. Rosenbaum. Publisher: New York, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1951. Martin Jay, The Dialectical Imagination. A History of the Frankfurt School and the Institute of Social Research 1923-1950. Little Brown and Company, Canada. 1973. C.Wright Mills, Power, Politics and People. New York, 1963. William E. Scheuerman, The Rule of Law under Siege, Berkeley CA: University of California Press 1996. Allen Weinstein and Alexander Vassiliev, The Haunted