the Duchy of Parma was annexed to France. Issue Ferdinand and his wife Maria Amalia had nine children: Princess Carolina (22 November 1770 – 1 March 1804); married in 1792 to Maximilian, Crown Prince of Saxony and had eight children. Prince Louis (5 July 1773 – 27 May 1803); married in 1795 to her cousin, Princess Maria Luisa of Spain, and they had two children. Louis became the first King of Etruria. Princess Maria Antonia (28 November 1774 – 20 February 1841); she was engaged to a prince of the House of Savoy but he died and she became a Ursuline nun in 1803 with the name of Sister Luisa Maria. Princess Maria Carlotta (1 September 1777 – 6 April 1813); she became a Dominican nun in 1797 with the name of Sister Giacinta Domenica. Prince Philip Maria (22 May 1783 – 2 July 1786); died at the age of three years due to scurvy. Princess Maria Antonietta Luisa (21 October 1784 – 22 October 1785); died at the age of one year due to smallpox. Princess Maria Luisa (17 April 1787 – 22 November 1789); died at the age of two due to pleurisy. Stillborn son and daughter (21 May 1789). Ancestry References 1751 births 1802 deaths House of Bourbon-Parma Princes of Bourbon-Parma Dukes of Parma Dukes of Guastalla Princes of Parma and Piacenza Knights of the Golden Fleece of Spain Burials at the Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata