consist of various niche holdings internationally, including a stake in Dallah Albaraka Bank Limited in South Africa which was formed in 1989. More recently, the family concern played a role with QIIB (Qatar International Islamic Bank) in the formation of the Islamic Bank of Britain PLC (IBB) and retains its shareholding in the bank. It also remains a founding shareholder in the European Islamic Investment Bank PLC (EIIB), which raised approximately 200 million pound, pre and post-listing on the LSE. In 2007, the family concern were founding investors in the Islamic Bank of Asia in Singapore, with DBS Development Bank of Singapore as the principal promoter. Dubai Bank PJSC Dubai Bank PJSC is an Islamic bank based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (U.A.E). It commenced operations in September 2002 as a conventional bank. However, on 1 January 2007, it converted into sharia-compliant financial institution with a focus on the UAE’s Islamic banking sector. The bank offers a full range of products and services through its corporate and consumer banking divisions. These include transaction and deposit accounts, financing, trade finance, and wealth management services as well as a host of other unique banking services. Dubai Bank was part of the Dubai Group, a Dubai Holdings company, with shareholding of Emaar Properties as well. However, in May 2011, the Government of Dubai took over the bank, and in October 2011 it was acquired by Emirates NBD. Jahangir Siddiqui & Co. Ltd Jahangir Siddiqui & Co. Ltd. (JSCL) is the holding company for one of the largest and most diversified financial services groups in Pakistan, involved in investment banking, broker-dealer operations, proprietary trading, insurance, banking and asset management. The company was established in 1991 and was the first Pakistani financial services company to boast a Wall Street pedigree due to its previous joint venture with Bear Stearns. It is also the only securities company to be a primary dealer for government securities in Pakistan, and is one of the largest bond trading firms in Pakistan. JSCL is a listed company on the Pakistan Stock Exchange. JSCL subsidiaries include JS Global Capital Ltd, JS Bank, and JS-Investment Ltd. JSCL also has holdings in the sugar, sugar derivatives, specialty textile, specialty steels and insurance sectors through significant minority holding in leading companies in these sectors. These strategic investments and associated companies include, EFU General Insurance, EFU Life Assurance, Allianz EFU Health Insurance, Azgard Nine, and